Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
The name come from the German 'Bisemutum' a corruption of 'Weisse Masse' meaning white mass.
Answer : The internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat gained by the calorimeter.
where,
q = heat gained = ?
c = specific heat = 
= final temperature = 
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change during the reaction.
where,
= enthalpy change = ?
q = heat gained = 23.4 kJ
n = number of moles fructose = 
Therefore, the enthalpy change during the reaction is -2805.8 kJ/mole
Now we have to calculate the internal energy change for the combustion of 1.501 g of fructose.
Formula used :
or,
where,
= change in enthalpy = 
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles = 0 (from the reaction)
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Answer:
2.5 mole O2 should react (2 * 2.5) = 5.0 mole H2 but there is 6.0 mole H2. H2 remain in excess. O2 is the limiting reactant. mole of H2O formed = 2 * 2.5 = 5.0 mole.
Answer:
B.) trigonal bipyramidal
Explanation:
A.) is incorrect. In octahedral molecules, the central atom is bonded to six other atoms.
B.) is correct. In trigonal bipyramidal structures, the central atom is bonded to five other atoms.
C.) is incorrect. In tetrahedral molecules, the central atom is bonded to four other atoms.
D.) is incorrect. There is not such thing as a pyramidal molecular shape. This term is most likely referring to the shape, trigonal pyramidal. However, this is still incorrect. In trigonal pyramidal molecules, the central atom is bonded to three other atoms and a lone pair of electrons.
