Answer:
The heat absorbed by the sample of water is 3,294.9 J
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
The sensible heat of a body is the amount of heat received or transferred by a body when it undergoes a temperature variation (Δt) without there being a change of physical state (solid, liquid or gaseous). Its mathematical expression is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case:
- Q=?
- m= 45 g
- c= 4.184
![\frac{J}{g*C}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bg%2AC%7D)
- ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 38.5 C - 21 C= 17.5 C
Replacing:
Q= 4.184
* 45 g* 17.5 C
Solving:
Q=3,294.9 J
<u><em>The heat absorbed by the sample of water is 3,294.9 J</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
Answer:
19.8 kg of C₂H₂ is needed
Explanation:
We solve this by a rule of three:
If 1251 kJ of heat are relased in the combustion of 1 mol of acetylene
95.5×10⁴ kJ of heat may be released by the combustion of
(95.5×10⁴ kJ . 1) /1251kJ = 763.4 moles of C₂H₂
Let's convert the moles to mass → 763.4 mol . 26 g/1 mol = 19848 g
If we convert the mass from g to kg → 19848 g . 1kg / 1000g = 19.8 kg
Answer:
hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium chloride (the salt) and water.
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is made up of Na+ cations from the base (NaOH) and CI-anions from the acid (HCI).
Hope this helped!
It's the rows. They are periods. (1,2,3,4,5,6,7 - the ones without the letters).