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Leya [2.2K]
3 years ago
9

Each of three identical 15.0-L gas cylinders contains 7.50 mol of gas at 295 K. Cylinder A contains Ne, cylinder B contains NO2,

and cylinder C contains Cl2. According to the kinetic molecular theory, which gas has the highest pressure?
a) Cl
b) NO2
c) Ne
d) All have identical pressures Submit Request Answer
Chemistry
1 answer:
FrozenT [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

d) All have identical pressures

Explanation:

The kinetic molecular theory explains how gas molecules behave in a container. By this theory, the gas particles behave like hard, spherical objects in a state of constant, random motion; these particles collide between them and at the walls of the container. Besides, the kinetic energy of the gas depends only on the temperature.

The pressure is the force that the particles are applying under some area, so by the theory, it depends on the number of moles (amount of particles that collides and make the force), the volume of the container and the kinetic energy, or the temperature.

Because all gases have the same number of moles and are at the same temperature and the same volume, they'll have the same pressure.

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mojhsa [17]

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plaster is important because of the many uses you can make out of plaster

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What is the molar mass of C3N4? (Do NOT round this number.)
vichka [17]

Answer:

92.06 g/mol

Explanation:

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2 years ago
Calcium oxide or quicklime (CaO) is used in steelmaking, cement manufacture, and pollution control. It is prepared by the therma
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

The yearly release of CO_2 into the atmosphere is 6.73\times 10^{10} kg.

Explanation:

CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s) + CO_2(g)

Annual production of CaO = 8.6\times 10^{10} kg=8.6\times 10^{13} g

Moles of CaO :

\frac{8.6\times 10^{13} g}{56 g/mol}=1.53\times 10^{12} moles

According to reaction, 1 mole of CaO is produced along with 1 mole of carbon-dioxide.

Then along with  1.53\times 10^{12} moles of CaO moles of carbon-dioxide moles produced will be:

\frac{1}{1}\times 1.53\times 10^{12} moles=1.53\times 10^{12} moles of carbon-dioxide

Mass of 1.53\times 10^{12} moles of carbon-dioxide:

1.53\times 10^{12}mol\times 44 g/mol=6.73\times 10^{13} g =6.73\times 10^{10} kg

The yearly release of CO_2 into the atmosphere is 6.73\times 10^{10} kg.

6 0
3 years ago
Can someone find from which website this test is?
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

Try quizlet, they have everything on there

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
At 63.5 C the vapor pressure of H2O is 175 torr and that of ethanol is 400 torr. A solution is made by adding equal masses of H2
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

Moel fraction of ethanol in the solution = 0.28

Vapor pressure of the solution = 238 torr

Mole fraction of ethanol in the vapor = 0.47

Explanation:

Let's use 100 g of each substance as a calculus basis. Knowing that the molar mass of water is 18 g/mol and the molar mass of ethanol is 46 g/mol, the number of moles (n = mass/molar mass) of each one is:

nw = 100/18 = 5.56 mol

ne= 100/46 = 2.17 mol

The total number of moles is 7.73 mol, so the mole fraction of ethanol is

2.17/7.73 = 0.28

The mole fraction of water must be 0.72, so if we assume that the solution is ideal, by the Raoult's law, the solution vapor pressure is the sum of the multiplication of the mole fraction by the vapor pressure of each substance, thus:

P = 0.28*400 + 0.72*175

P = 238 torr

The partial pressure of each substance can be found by the multiplication of the molar fraction by the vapor pressure, thus:

Pw = 0.72*175 = 126 torr

Pe = 0.28*400 = 112 torr

To know the number of moles that is vaporized above the solution, we may use the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

P/n = RT/V

R is the gas constant, T is the temperature and V is the volume, so they are the same for both water and ethanol, thus

Pw/nw = Pe/ne

126/nw = 112/ne

ne = (112/126)*nw

ne = 0.89nw

So, the mole fraction of ethanol is:

ne/(ne + nw) = 0.89nw/(0.89nw + nw) = 0.89/1.89 = 0.47

4 0
3 years ago
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