Answer:
The solution is basic.
Explanation:
We can determine the nature of the solution via determining which has the large no. of millimoles (acid or base):
- If no. of millimoles of acid > that of base; the solution is acidic.
- If no. of millimoles of acid = that of base; the solution is neutral.
- If no. of millimoles of acid < that of base; the solution is basic.
- We need to calculate the no. of millimoles of acid and base:
no. of millimoles of acid (HNO₃) = MV = (1.3 M)(75.0 mL) = 97.5 mmol.
no. of millimoles of base (NaOH) = MV = (6.5 M)(150.0 mL) = 975.0 mmol.
<em>∴ The no. of millimoles of base (NaOH) is larger by 10 times than the acid (HNO₃).</em>
<em>So, the solution is: basic.</em>
Answer:
The 3rd option is correct
Explanation:
The element in group 13 and period 3 is aluminium which has the electron configuration
or [Ne] 3s^2 3p^1
The amount of kinetic energy required for the molecules to break free of the intermolecular forced in the liquid is raised because the other ones don’t make sense
Answer:
Hydrosulfuric acid will act as limiting reactant.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron(III) chloride = 3243.0 g
Mass of hydrosulfuric acid = 511.8 g
Limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2FeCl₃ + 3H₂S → Fe₂S₃ + 6HCl
Number of moles of iron(III) chloride:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3243.0 g/ 162.2 g/mol
Number of moles = 20 mol
Number of moles of hydrosulfuric acid:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 511.8 g/ 34.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 15 mol
Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with products
FeCl₃ : Fe₂S₃
2 : 1
20 : 1/2 ×20 = 10
FeCl₃ : HCl
2 : 6
20 : 6/2 ×20 = 60
H₂S : Fe₂S₃
3 : 1
15 : 1/3 ×15 = 5
H₂S : HCl
3 : 6
15 : 6/3 ×15 = 30
Hydrosulfuric acid producing less number of moles of product thus, it will act as limiting reactant.
