As the atomic radius decreases, it becomes harder to remove an electron that is closer to a more positively charged nucleus. ... They experience a weaker attraction to the positive charge of the nucleus. Ionization energy increases from left to right in a period and decreases from top to bottom in a group.
The silver chloride electrode usually functions as a redox electrode where the equilibrium is achieved between silver and its salt (silver chloride).
The half reaction for this electrode is as follow:
<span>AgCl(s)+e−→Ag(s)+Cl−(aq) where:
</span>(s) refers to solid state
(aq) refers to the aqueous state and
e- is the electron
Answer: 4.4
Explanation:
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