Yes. Kinetic energy is a form of mechanical energy and friction will turn that kinetic energy into heat.
Answer:
Explanation:
During the swing , the center of mass will go down due to which disc will lose potential energy which will be converted into rotational kinetic energy
mgh = 1/2 I ω² where m is mass of the disc , h is height by which c.m goes down which will be equal to radius of disc , I is moment of inertia of disc about the nail at rim , ω is angular velocity .
mgr = 1/2 x ( 1/2 m r²+ mr²) x ω²
gr = 1/2 x 1/2 r² x ω² + 1/2r² x ω²
g = 1 / 4 x ω² r + 1 / 2 x ω² r
g = 3 x ω² r/ 4
ω² = 4g /3 r
= 4 x 9.8 / 3 x .25
= 52.26
ω = 7.23 rad / s .
The correct answer is: Option (A) 75 J
Explanation:
First, be careful with the units here. As you can see it is mentioned that there is a 50N box. It means that the weight (<em>mg</em>) of the box is given as the unit is <em>Newton</em>, not its mass (which is in kg).
As,
Potential-energy = mass * acceleration-due-to-gravity * height
PE = m*g*h --- (A)
In equation (A), mg is actually the weight of the box, which is given.
mg = 50N
h = height = 1.5m
Plug the values in equation (A):
PE = 50 * 1.5 = <em>75 J (Option A)</em>
The answer I believe is c
Explanation
During the day when temperatures are higher, the snow melts and water enters the cracks in the rock. When the temperature drops below 0°C the water in the crack freezes and expands by about 9 per cent. This makes the crack larger.