Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Buffere is defined as the solution to whom when an acid or base is added then it resists any in change in pH of the solution.
This is because a buffer has the ability to not get affected by the addition of small amounts of an acid or a base. So, basically it keeps the concentration of both hydrogen ions and hydroxides equal. As a result, it helps in maintaining the pH of the solution.
And, the capacity of a buffer solution to resist the change is known as buffer capacity.
Thus, we can conclude that buffering capacity refers to the extent to which a buffer solution can counteract the effect of added acid or base.
Answer:
a. Earth casts a shadow on the moon.
Explanation:
Lunar eclipse occurs when Earth comes in between sun and moon. The sunlight falling on moon is blocked by Earth and the shadow of earth falls on moon. This happens on full moon day when sun, earth and moon align in one line.The moon passes through the shadow of earth and appears dark.
Thus, the correct option is a.
Answer:
Explanation:
The unbalanced nuclear equation is
It is convenient to replace the question by an atomic symbol, 
, where <em>x </em>= the atomic number, <em>y</em> = the mass number, and Z = the symbol of the element.
Then your equation becomes
The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the <em>sums of the superscripts and of the subscripts</em> must be the same on each side of the equation.
Then
93 – 1 = <em>x</em>, so <em>x</em> = 92
232 + 0 = <em>y</em>, so <em>y</em> = 232
Element 92 is uranium, so the nuclear equation becomes
