Second law of thermodynamics states entropy of the universe is always increasing. entropy always increases in a spontaneous process .
option B) second law of thermodynamics
for example if we keep a hot cup of coffee the heat is lost to surrounding and entropy( randomness increases) since it is a natural process entropy of universe increases.
He was credited with discovering the subatomic particle also known as the electron in 1897.
Answer:
d. K<1 E∘cell is negative
Explanation:
Since E⁰ = negative , ΔG = -nFE⁰ = -nF -ve = +ve.
Also, ΔG = -RTlnK
K = exp(-RTΔG)
Since ΔG = +ve, -RTΔG = -ve
K = 1/exp(RTΔG) < 1.
So our answer is E⁰ cell is negative and K < 1
In order to form polymers, we need to chain molecules together. This involves making bonds between them.
Shifting H’s around doesn’t accomplish anything.
Forming more double bonds will have the opposite result, as it would make the molecules more stable and less likely to react with each other.
Adding oxygen to the molecule no longer makes it polybutene. That would likely result in the formation of some sort of ether, as hey would react to form a C-O-C Bond.
The only answer left is A. In order to form polyalkenes, we have to break a double bond so that it’s available to form more covalent bonds.
Hope this helps
Answer: 4) Concentrate it
Explanation:
