Answer:
<em>a) 0.72 V</em>
<em>b) 19.2 mA</em>
<em>c) 2.304 Watts</em>
Explanation:
A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.
number of primary turns = 
= 500 turns
input voltage = 
= 120 V
number of secondary turns = 
= 3 turns
output voltage = 
= ?
using the equation for a transformer
substituting values, we have
= 360/500 =<em> 0.72 V</em>
<em></em>
b) by law of energy conservation,
where
= input current = ?
= output voltage = 3.2 A
= output voltage = 0.72 V
= input voltage = 120 V
substituting values, we have
120 = 3.2 x 0.72
120 = 2.304
= 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A
= <em>19.2 mA</em>
<em></em>
c) power input = 
==> 0.0192 x 120 = <em>2.304 Watts</em>
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The greatest concentration of atomic mass is in the nucleus because it is made up of protons and neutrons. The electrons surrounding the nucleus don't have as much mass as protons or neutrons.
Hopefully this helps...
Answer:
1375J
Explanation:
The gravitational potential/potential energy of the at the top of the tree which is the energy by virtue of its position.
P.E = mgh
mass = m
Acceleration due to gravity = g
height = h
At the top of the tree, the value of h (height) is high resulting in the gravitational potential. When the cat lands on the ground, the value of h is zero, the the gravitational potential would be zero and all the potential energy have been converted to other forms of energy.
Therefore, the total gravitational potential store is equal to the maximum amount of energy that can be transferred which is equal to 1375J.
Answer:
friction force
Explanation:
force of friction is opposite to the force applied it resist the motion
