6020000 in scientific notation

A solution is made by mixing equal masses of methanol, CH 4 O , and ethanol, C 2 H 6 O . Determine the mole fraction of each com

Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Mole fraction of $CH_4O$ = 0.58

Mole fraction of $C_2H_6O$ = 0.42

Explanation:

Let the mass of $CH_4O$ and $C_2H_6O$ = x g

Molar mass of $CH_4O$ = 33.035 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles_{CH_4O}= \frac{x\ g}{33.035\ g/mol}$

$Moles_{CH_4O}=\frac{x}{33.035}\ mol$

Molar mass of $C_2H_6O$ = 46.07 g/mol

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{x\ g}{46.07\ g/mol}$

$Moles_{C_2H_6O}=\frac{x}{46.07}\ mol$

So, according to definition of mole fraction:

$Mole\ fraction\ of\ CH_4O=\frac {n_{CH_4O}}{n_{CH_4O}+n_{C_2H_6O}}$

$Mole\ fraction\ of\ CH_4O=\frac{\frac{x}{33.035}}{\frac{x}{33.035}+\frac{x}{46.07}}=0.58$

Mole fraction of $C_2H_6O$ = 1 - 0.58 = 0.42

6 0

4 years ago

4.00 moles of CU(CN)2<br><br>Find the number of grams

UNO [17]

Hey there!

Cu(CN)₂

Find the molar mass.

Cu: 1 x 63.546 = 63.546

C: 2 x 12.01 = 24.02

N: 2 x 14.07 = 28.14

-----------------------------------

115.706 grams

The mass of one mole of Cu(CN)₂ is 115.706 grams.

We have 4 moles.

115.706 x 4 = 463

4.00 moles of Cu(CN)₂ has a mass of 463 grams.

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

What is the pH of a 0.050 M triethylamine, (C2H5)3N, solution? Kb for triethylamine is 5.3 ´ 10-4. Question options: 1) 11.69 2)

blsea [12.9K]

<span>the pH of a 0.050 M triethylamine, is 11.70
</span>
For triehtylamine, $(C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N$ , the reaction will be
$(C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N + H_{2}O ---\ \textgreater \ ( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}NH^{+} + OH^{-}$

and we know, pH = -log[H+] and pOH = -log[OH-]

Also, pOH + pH = 14

Now, the Kb value = 5.3 x 10^-4

And $kb = \frac{( [( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}NH^{+} ]* OH^{-} )}{[( C_{2}H_{5})_{3}N]}$

thus, [OH-] =(5.3 ^ 10-4) ^2 / 0.050

=0.00516 M

Thus, pOH = 2.30
pH = 14 - pOH = 11.7

6 0

3 years ago

Choose a likely identity for X, Y, and Z in these structures. A central X atom is bonded to two chlorine atoms through single bo

natka813 [3]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

X is Be

Y is B

Z is O

Explanation:

In order to understand the solution, we need to that the an element form a bond based on

1 The number of valence electron available in its atom

2 The number of electron it require to attains its stable state i.e its Octet state

The number of valence electron for each of the option are

F = 7, N = 5 , O = 6 , C = 4 , B = 3 , Be = 2

Considering the first element

We see that X is donating two valence electron in its atom and it is donating it to 2 Cl as Cl only requires a single electron to achieve its stable state

Now looking option we can see that Be has two valence electron in it atom and in order for it to attain its stable state it needs to release the electron so the correct option for this question is Be

Considering the second element

We see that Y is donating three valence electron in its atom and it is donating it to 3 Cl as Cl only requires a single electron to achieve its stable state

Now looking option we can see that B has three valence electron in it atom and in order for it to attain its stable state it needs to release the valence electron so the correct option for this question is B

Considering the second element

We see that Z is donating two valence electron in its atom and it is donating it to 2 Cl as Cl only requires a single electron to achieve its stable state, also Z has 2 lone-pair valence electron

Now looking at the option we can see that O has 6 valence electron so if it donates 2 valence electron it will still be left with 4 - pair of electron

Therefore the correct option to this question is O

6 0

3 years ago

CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH=CH2

o-na [289]

Answer:

Hydration (of an alkene)

Mechanism : Electrophilic addition.

8 0

3 years ago