The answer is D. time really does pass more slowly in a rest frame of reference relative to a frame of reference that is moving
Answer:
emf induced is 0.005445 V and direction is clockwise because we can see area is decrease and so that flux also decrease so using right hand rule direction of current here clockwise
Explanation:
Given data
initial circumference = 165 cm
rate = 12.0 cm/s
magnitude = 0.500 T
tome = 9 sec
to find out
emf induced and direction
solution
we know emf in loop is - d∅/dt ........1
here ∅ = ( BAcosθ)
so we say angle is zero degree and magnetic filed is uniform here so that
emf = - d ( BAcos0) /dt
emf = - B dA /dt ..............2
so area will be
dA/dt = d(πr²) / dt
dA/dt = 2πr dr/dt
we know 2πr = c,
r = c/2π = 165 / 2π
r = 26.27 cm
c is circumference so from equation 2
emf = - B 2πr dr/dt ................3
and
here we find rate of change of radius that is
dr/dt = 12/2π = 1.91
cm/s
so when 9.0s have passed that radius of coil = 26.27 - 191 (9)
radius = 9.08
cm
so now from equation 3 we find emf
emf = - (0.500 ) 2π(9.08
) 1.91 
emf = - 0.005445
and magnitude of emf = 0.005445 V
so
emf induced is 0.005445 V and direction is clockwise because we can see area is decrease and so that flux also decrease so using right hand rule direction of current here clockwise
Answer:
a.6.5025 J
b.6.5025 J
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of pellet,m=0.27 g=
1 kg=1000 g
Spring constant,k=1800 N/m
x=8.5 cm=
1m=100 cm
a.Potential energy stored in the compressed spring is given by
P.E=


b.By using law of conservation of energy
P.E of spring=K.E of the pellet
K.E of the pellet=6.5025 J
Answer:
B) they show which way iron shavings would align themselves
Explanation:
Let's analyze each statement:
A) they are not affected by their own source --> this is true for both magnetic and electric fields. In fact, both fields are produced (and so affected) by a source (a magnet or a current in the magnetic field case, and an electric charge in the electric field case)
B) they show which way iron shavings would align themselves --> this is only true for the magnetic field. In fact, the pieces of iron will align according to the magnetic field; however, since they are electrically neutral, they are not affected at all by an electric field.
C) they re stronger near the source and get weaker farther away --> true for both magnetic and electric fields.
D) the closer the fields lines, the stronger the fields --> also true for both magnetic and electric fields.
So, the correct answer is B.