We will first determine using the given if an aircraft component will fracture with a given stress level (260 MPa), maximum internal crack length (6.0 mm) and fracture toughness (40 MPa m ), given that fracture occurs for the same component using the same alloy for another stress level and internal crack length. First, it is necessary to solve for the parameter Y, using Equation 8.5, for the conditions under which fracture occurred (i.e., σ = 300 MPa and 2 a = 4.0 mm). Therefore,
Y = K(Ic)/ sqrt(π a) = 40 MPa( m ) / (300 MPa) sqrt(( π ) ((4 × 10-3 m)/2)) = 1.68
We will now solve for the product Y σ π a for the other set of conditions, so as to ascertain whether or not this value is greater than the K(Ic) for the alloy. Thus,
Y sqrt(π a) = (1.68)(260 MPa) sqrt (( π )[(6 × 10^-3 m)/ 2])
= 42.4 MPa sqrt (m) (39 ksi in. )
Therefore, fracture will occur since this value ( 42.4 MPa sqrt(m)) is greater than the K(Ic) of the material, 40 MPa sqrt(m).
Answer:
a) Ink X is likely to be pure because it only contain 1 spot.
b) The chromatography tell us about ink Y that it is a mixture as it contain more than 1 spot.
c) The three different spots are separated out from ink Y at different heights beacaus different substance have different solubility.
Answer:
m/s
Explanation:
Assumption: bullet leaves the muzzle at a speed of V m/s
and velocity of push received by the man be v m/s
According to newton's third law to every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction.
therefore,
mass of man× velocity = mass of bullet×its velocity
⇒70×v= 10×10^-3 ×V
solving the above eqaution we get
therefore
m/s