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Alla [95]
3 years ago
14

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are no longer used as refrigerants because they destroy the ozone layer. Trichlorofluoromethane (CCl₃

F) boils at 296.95 K, and its molar heat of vaporization is 24.8 kJ/mol.
Calculate the molar entropy of the evaporation of CC₃F (l).
Chemistry
1 answer:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The molar entropy of the evaporation of Trichlorofluoromethan is 83.516 J/molK.

Explanation:

Entropy :It is defined as amount of energy which is unable to do work or the measurement of randomness or disorderedness in a system.

S=\frac{Q}{T(Kelvins)}

Molar heat of molar vaporization of Trichlorofluoromethane = 24.8 kJ/mol

Temperature at which Trichlorofluoromethan boils , T= 296.95 K

The molar entropy of the evaporation of Trichlorofluoromethan :

=\frac{24.8 kJ/mol}{296.95 K}=0.083516 kJ/mol K = 83.516 J/molK

The molar entropy of the evaporation of Trichlorofluoromethan is 83.516 J/molK.

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For the following reaction, 4.34 grams of sulfur dioxide are mixed with excess oxygen gas . The reaction yields 3.89 grams of su
Degger [83]

Answer:

5.42g, 71.77%

Explanation:

First, we have to write out the balanced chemical equation. The unbalanced equation can be written as “SO2+O2 -> SO3” and to balance it, we can see that having two mols of SO2 and two mols of SO3 will make each side have the same amount of mols per element on each side. So the balanced chemical equation is “2SO2 + O2 -> 2SO3”

Now, we want to solve for the theoretical yield in grams of SO3. To do this, we have to use dimensional analysis. We convert g SO2 into mols SO2 using the molar mass of the elements. Then we convert mols of SO2 into mols of SO3 using the balanced equation. Once we’ve done that, we can convert mols of SO3 into grams of SO3.

You should know how to look up the molar mass of elements on the periodic table by now. Find the masses and set up the terms so they cancel like so:

4.34g \times  \frac{1mol \: so2}{64.07g \: so2}  \times  \frac{2 \: mol \: so3}{2 \: mol \: so2}  \times  \frac{80.07gso3}{1 \: mol \: so3}

Doing the math, we get 5.42g so3 as the theoretical yield. This is the most amount that you could ever get if the world was a perfect place. But alas, it isn’t and mistakes are gonna happen, so the number is going to be less than that. So the best we can do, is to figure out the percent yield that we got.

In a lab scenario, this was calculated to be 3.89 g as stated by the problem. The percent composition formula is

| \frac{result}{expected \: result} |  \times 100

and plugging the numbers into it, we get:

| \frac{3.89}{5.42} |  \times 100 = 71.77\%

make sure to follow the decimal/significant figure rules of your instructor, but only round at the end. My professor didn't care too much thankfully, but some professors do

6 0
2 years ago
Can someone please help me?
Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

I know its not Oxygen (O2) because we need that gas to breath if not more of that gas! and i know its not helium because it is not very toxic and not a crisis in the world

Your answers are going to be B. and D.

have a nice day!

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A fruit-and-oatmeal bar contains 142 nutritional Calories. Convert this energy to calories
madreJ [45]

Answer:

a fruit and oatmeal bar contains 142000 calories.

A nutritional calorie, or kilocalorie, is equal to 1000 calories.

E = 142 kcal · 1000 cal/kcal.

E = 142 000 cal.

Calorie (cal), or small calorie, is the amount of energy needed to heat one gram of water by one degree Celsius.

One small calorie is approximately 4.2 joules.

A calorie is a unit of energy.

Explanation:

hope it helps  :)

4 0
3 years ago
Please help me with
kkurt [141]

Answer:

which one?

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Write the isotope notation for an element with 42 protons and 96 neutrons.
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:138

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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