Answer is: <span>because dissolved compounds can crystallizing from solution during filtration and forming crystals on the filter paper or funnel.
</span>Recrystallization<span> is a technique used to purify chemicals by dissolving both impurities and a compound in an appropriate solvent, either compound or impurities can be removed from the solution, leaving the other behind.</span>
Salt crystals are shaped like cubes. Salt is part of the isometric crystal system.
The lattice energy of the compounds is distributed in the following decreasing order of magnitude: MgO > CaO > NaF > KCl.
<h3>KCl or NaF, which has a higher lattice energy?</h3>
The lattice energy increases with increasing charge and decreasing ion size.(Refer to Coulomb's Law.)MgF2 > MgO.Following that, we can examine NaF and KCl (both of which have 1+ and 1-charges), as well as atomic radii.NaF will have a larger LE than KCl since Na is smaller then K and F was smaller than Cl.
<h3>MgO or CaO, which has a larger lattice energy?</h3>
MGO is more difficult than CaO, hence.This is because "Mg" (two-plus) ions are smaller than "Ca" (two-plus) ions in size.MgO has higher lattice energy as a result.
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Answer:
Near the boiling point of the solvent
Explanation:
The process of recrystallization is hinged on the fact that the amount of solute that can be dissolved by a solvent increases with temperature. The process involves creation of a solution by dissolving a solute in a solvent at or near its boiling point. At the boiling point of the solvent, the solute has a greater solubility in the solvent; not much volume of the hot solvent is required to dissolve the solute.
Before the solution is later cooled, you can now filter out insoluble impurities from the hot solvent. The quantity of the original solute drops appreciably because impurities have been removed. At this lower temperature, the solution becomes saturated and the solute can no longer be held in solution hence it forms pure crystals of solute, which can be recovered.
Recrystallization must be carried out using the proper solvent. The solute must be relatively insoluble in the solvent at room temperature but more soluble in the solvent at elevated temperature.
Answer: New pressure inside the flask would be 148.8 kPa.
Explanation: The combined gas law equation is given by:
As the flask is a closed flask, so the volume remains constant. Temperature is constant also.
So, the relation between pressure and number of moles becomes
- Final conditions: When additional 3 puffs of air is added
Putting the values, in above equation, we get
