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3 years ago

How does width affect capillary rise?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Scilla [17]3 years ago

7 0

The narrower the tube, the water will rise to a greater height.

Explanation:

Capillary rise is the height to which the water rises within the tube, and decreases as the width of the tube increases.

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Determine the free energy(ΔG) from the standard cell potential (Ecell0 ) for the reaction:2ClO2-(aq)+Cl2(g)→2ClO2(g)+ 2Cl-(aq)wh

Dima020 [189]

Answer: The $\Delta G^o$ for the given reaction is $-7.84\times 10^4J$

Explanation:

For the given chemical reaction:

$2ClO_2^-(aq.)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2ClO_2(g)+2Cl^-(aq.)$

Half reactions for the given cell follows:

Oxidation half reaction: $ClO_2^-\rightarrow ClO_2+e^-;E^o_{ClO_2^-/ClO_2}=0.954V$ ( × 2)

Reduction half reaction: $Cl_2+2e^-\rightarrow 2Cl(g);E^o_{Cl_2/2Cl^-}=1.36V$

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$E^o_{cell}=1.36-(0.954)=0.406V$

To calculate standard Gibbs free energy, we use the equation:

$\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}$

Where,

n = number of electrons transferred = 2

F = Faradays constant = 96500 C

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard cell potential = 0.406 V

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-2\times 96500\times 0.406=-78358J=-7.84\times 10^4J$

Hence, the $\Delta G^o$ for the given reaction is $-7.84\times 10^4J$

4 0

3 years ago

What do cubic measurements, live cm3, mesure?" O length volume

anygoal [31]

The answer is volume.

6 0

3 years ago

The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 0.967 at 650 K. 2NH3(g) N2(g) 3H2(g) When a sufficiently large sampl

AlekseyPX

Answer: Concentration of $NH_3$ in the equilibrium mixture is 0.31 M

Explanation:

Equilibrium concentration of $H_2$ = 0.729 M

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$

Initial conc. x 0 0

At eqm. conc. (x-2y) M (y) M (3y) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be:

3y = 0.729 M

y = 0.243 M

$K_c=\frac{[y]\times [3y]^3}{[x-2y]^2}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

$K_c=\frac{0.243\times (0.729)^3}{(x-2\times 0.243)^2}$

$0.967=\frac{0.243\times (0.729)^3}{(x-2\times 0.243)^2}$

$x=0.80$

concentration of $NH_3$ in the equilibrium mixture = $0.80-2\times 0.243=0.31$

Thus concentration of $NH_3$ in the equilibrium mixture is 0.31 M

3 0

3 years ago

5 Examples of simple salts

kolbaska11 [484]

<h3>Five Examples of Salts </h3>

Sodium Chloride.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is the most common type of salt in our lives.
Potassium Dichromate. •
Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) is an orange-colored salt composed of potassium, chromium and oxygen.
Calcium Chloride.
Sodium Bisulfate.
Copper Sulfate.

3 0

2 years ago

A few Critical Thinking questions/creativity on the topic 'Particles of matter are very small'

Nookie1986 [14]

Answer:

Any substance which occupies space and has mass is known as matter. States of matter: Matter exist in three different states that are Solid, Liquid and Gas. Matter is made up of very small particles

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago