Which of these is most likely a step in the formation of soil? a. erosion of soil b. crystallization of rocks c. animals digging
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Let the critical angle be C .
sinC = 1 / μ where μ is index of refraction .
sinC = 1 /1.2
= .833
C = 56°
Then angle of refraction r = 90 - 56 = 34 ( see the image in attached file )
sin i / sinr = 1.2 , i is angle of incidence
sini = 1.2 x sinr = 1.2 x sin 34 = .67
i = 42°.
Answer:
h’ = 1/9 h
Explanation:
This exercise must be solved in parts:
* Let's start by finding the speed of sphere B at the lowest point, let's use the concepts of conservation of energy
starting point. Higher
Em₀ = U = m g h
final point. Lower, just before the crash
Em_f = K = ½ m
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
m g h = ½ m v²
v_b =
* Now let's analyze the collision of the two spheres. We form a system formed by the two spheres, therefore the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved
initial instant. Just before the crash
p₀ = 2m 0 + m v_b
final instant. Right after the crash
p_f = (2m + m) v
the moment is preserved
p₀ = p_f
m v_b = 3m v
v = v_b / 3
v = ⅓
* finally we analyze the movement after the crash. Let's use the conservation of energy to the system formed by the two spheres stuck together
Starting point. Lower
Em₀ = K = ½ 3m v²
Final point. Higher
Em_f = U = (3m) g h'
Em₀ = Em_f
½ 3m v² = 3m g h’
we substitute
h’=
h’ =
h’ = 1/9 h
The mathematical and proportional relationship between mL and said us that
is equivalent to 1mL.
If the density is considered as the amount of mass per unit volume we will have to
here,
m = mass
V = Volume
Replacing we have that
As we have that the density in g/mL is,