Answer:
A longitudinal wave is a wave where the displacement of the medium is in the same direction than the propagation of the wave.
This means that as a P wave travels through the Earth, the relative motion between the p wave and the particles is near zero, as the motion of the particles is parallel to the motion of the wave.
An example of this would be the waves generated when you throw a rock in water, you can see how the water particles move along the waves in the water.
The shape of a portion directly determines it's function.
Answer:
the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.
Explanation:
Given;
work done by the physicist,w = 100 J
height through which the book is raised, h = 0.2 m
efficiency of machine = 60% = 0.6
The useful work done by the machine is calculated as;
useful work = 0.6 x 100 = 60 J
The wasted energy = 100 J - 60 J
The wasted energy = 40 J
The wasted energy by the machine is possibly converted to thermal energy by the frictional part of the machine.
Therefore, the work converted to thermal energy is 40 J.
Answer:
C. Burning coal in the furnace (this is an example of combustion).
Explanation:
Chemical changes are known for producing new substances; meaning that burning an item, cooking produce, the rusting of a metal, and a mixture of two or more elements can all be considered chemical changes.
<h2>
<u>How</u><u> </u><u>to</u><u> </u><u>solve</u><u>?</u></h2>
We know that, Velocity is the rate of displacement covered. Displacement is the shortest path between the Initial and Final point covered by the body. So,
- Velocity = Displacement / Time
And, when it comes to Average velocity, It is the total displacement by total time taken. So, By using this let's solve this question.....
<h2>
<u>Solution</u><u>:</u></h2>
✏️ Refer to the attachment...
Let the body goes to point A that is 7 m East of the Initial point. Then it comes backward because West is opposite to East in perpendicular direction. It covers 1.5 m backwards in the same line to reach B which is the Final point.
So,
- Displacement = Final point - Initial point
⇛ Displacement = 7 m - 1.5 m
⇛ Displacement = 5.5 m
Total time taken,
⇛ 2 hours + 1 hour
⇛ 3 hours
Finding Average displacement,
⇛ Total displacement / Total time taken
⇛ 5.5 m / 3 hours
⇛ 1.83333.... hours
So, the Final answer is,
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