Answer:
Alpha particle
Explanation:
The helium symbol is also used to represent he alpha particles.
For example:
The americium with atomic wight 224 undergo alpha decay and produce
₉₃Np²³⁷ . The alpha particle emitted is also called helium nuclei. During this decay some gamma radiations also produce as a byproduct.
₉₅Am²²⁴ → ₉₃Np²³⁷ + ₂He⁴
Properties of alpha radiation:
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number 4 less than and atomic number 2 less than the starting atom.
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
A second-order extension of the Kohn-Sham total energy in density-functional theory (DFT) with respect to charge density fluctuations serves as the foundation for the density functional based tight binding (DFTB) approach.
What is DFTB method?
- The density functional based tight binding (DFTB) electronic structure method was used to study the clusters of bare TiO2 and TiO2 with linked organic ligands modeling polyorganic composites used as photocatalytic materials.
- The results were compared to those obtained from B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) calculations, semiempirical methods PM6 and PM7, and available experimental data.
- It was discovered that the highly scalable DFTB approach produces outcomes that are nearly on the level of theory B3LYP/6-31G(d,p).
- The trans3d set more accurately reproduces the energies of the composite material production in polycondensation processes, but the corrected version of the tiorg DFTB parameter set (tiorg-smooth) performs better for structural parameter estimations.
- The tiorg-smooth and trans3d settings perform better than the matsci set in some way. Studies of adsorption complexes of bare TiO2 clusters can be conducted using the tiorg-smooth and matsci sets.
Learn more about the Density with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/23487480
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Answer:
The pressure increases by a factor of four.
Explanation:
Let's consider a gas at a given temperature and pressure (T₁, P₁). The absolute temperature of a gas is increased four times (T₂ = 4 T₁) while maintaining a constant volume. We can assess the effect on the pressure (P₂) by using Gay Lussac's law.
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₂ = P₁ × T₂/T₁
P₂ = P₁ × 4 T₁/T₁
P₂ = 4 P₁
The pressure increases by a factor of four.
The molarity of the solution will be 3.45 M
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Dilution is the process of adding a solvent to get a more dilute solution.
The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.
Can be formulated :
M₁V₁=M₂V₂
M₁ = Molarity of the solution before dilution
V₁ = volume of the solution before dilution
M₂ = Molarity of the solution after dilution
V₂ = Molarity volume of the solution after dilution
The initial solution
345 mL of a 2.5 M NaCl solution.
M₁=2.5 M
V₁=345 ml
The solution after boiled :
V₂=250 ml
Answer:
Organs make up Organ System and organ system makes organism
Explanation:
