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3 years ago

Hydrogen/hydronium ion concentration

Physics

1 answer:

Valentin [98]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Pure water is considered to neutral and the hydronium ion concentration is 1.0 x 10-7 mol/L which is equal to the hydroxide ion concentration. So the pH is the -log of the [hydronium ion].

Explanation:

Pure water is considered to neutral and the hydronium ion concentration is 1.0 x 10-7 mol/L which is equal to the hydroxide ion concentration. So the pH is the -log of the [hydronium ion].

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Consider a model of a hydrogen atom in which an electron is in a circular orbit of radius r = 5.92×10−11 m around a stationary p

DaniilM [7]

Answer:

2.068 x 10^6 m / s

Explanation:

radius, r = 5.92 x 10^-11 m

mass of electron, m = 9.1 x 10^-31 kg

charge of electron, q = 1.6 x 10^-19 C

As the electron is revolving in a circular path, it experiences a centripetal force which is balanced by the electrostatic force between the electron and the nucleus.

centripetal force = $\frac{mv^{2}}{r}$

Electrostatic force = $\frac{kq^{2}}{r^{2}}$

where, k be the Coulombic constant, k = 9 x 10^9 Nm^2 / C^2

So, balancing both the forces we get

$\frac{kq^{2}}{r^{2}}=\frac{mv^{2}}{r}$

$v=\sqrt{\frac{kq^{2}}{mr}}$

$v=\sqrt{\frac{9\times 10^{9}\times1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{9.1\times 10^{-31}\times 5.92\times10^{-11}}}$

v = 2.068 x 10^6 m / s

Thus, the speed of the electron is give by 2.068 x 10^6 m / s.

6 0

2 years ago

Reflected light from a thin film of oil gives constructive interference for light with a wavelength inside the film of λfilm. By

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:D. λfilm/4

Explanation: Destructive interference is a type of wave interference which means the coming together or over-lapping of two opposing waves creating No effect or the Cancellation of the wave impact. An example of destructive wave is when Noise cancel the effect of sound from a head phone.

The film thickness will need to be increased by λfilm/4 for it to be able to give a destructive interference.

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2 years ago

What can you say about the speed of light in diamond?

Inessa05 [86]

So n=c/v, n= index, c=speed of light and v= speed of light in diamond. 2.42=c/v so v=c/2.42, c≈3x108 m/sec so v=1.24x108 m/sec.
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Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

I'm sorry I don't have a answer but I like your pfp

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2 years ago

What is the efficiency of the machine if the input is 263 J and the output is 142 J?

Papessa [141]

Answer: 57.79%

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2 years ago