False reading may be obtained if there is a run over from adjacent reagent area in excessively wetted strips
Phenolphthalein only works efficiently from 4 to 10 ph
Litmus and phenolphthalein and methyl orange indicators can only allow you to tell if solution is alkaline,neutral or acidic
The two indicators with less limitations are methyl orange and thymol blue
Answer:
Explanation:
Because unlike ionic bonds (metal and a non-metal) where electrons are "stolen", covalent bonds are defined by the sharing of electrons between non-metals.
mass of carbonic acid = 300g
molar mass of H2CO3 = 2H + C + 3 O
= 2 x 1.008+ 12.01 + 3 x 16
= 62.03g/mol
moles of H2CO3 = mass/Molar mass
= 300/62.03
= 4.8364 moles
1 mole H2CO3 has 3 moles Oxygen
4.8364 moles H2CO3 contains
= 3 x 4.8364 moles Oxygen = 14.509 moles Oxygen
moles = mass/Molar mass
mass of oxygen = moles x Molar mass of Oxygen
= 14.509 x 16
= 232.15g Oxygen
mass of oxygen in 300g of carbonic acid(H2CO3) = 232.15g
Given:
n = 0.0021 mol
M = 44 gram/mol
Required: m or the mass of the molecule
Solution:
M = m/n
Rearranging the expression,
m = M x n
m = 44 g/mol x 0.0021 mol
Evaluating the expression and cancelling units, we obtain,
m = 0.0924 grams
M is the molar mass. This value is very useful in chemistry calculations especially in calculating the amounts of reactants and products for a chemical reaction.
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Which is true of Elements on a periodic table in the same group (family)?
A; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of electron shells.
B; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.
C; Elements in the same family have few similar properties as they have different numbers of electron shells.
D; Elements in the same family are always the same type of Elements and have the same number of protons.
Answer: B; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.
Explanation:
Elements are distributed in groups and periods in a periodic table.
Elements that belong to same groups will show similar chemical properties because they have same number of valence electrons.
The chemical reactivity of elements is governed by the valence electrons present in the element.
Example: Flourine, chlorine and bromine are elements which belong to Group 17. They have 9, 17 and 35 electrons respectively and contain 7 valence electrons each and need one electron to complete their octet.