Answer: <em>When you take the top off of a bottle of soda, the pressure inside the bottle decreases and goes to the same pressure as the atmosphere. When that happens the carbon dioxide inside is no longer forced to be a liquid and turns back into a gas, causing the bubbles that we're so familiar with.</em>
Explanation:
However, producing foaming carbon dioxide gas by shaking a bottle of soda water is a physical change, while producing foaming carbon dioxide gas by combining baking soda and vinegar is a chemical change. ... Because no chemical bonds are broken and no new molecules are formed, this is a physical change in the system.
Electron
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Answer:
a. 211.7
Explanation:
Iron Pyrite reacts with Oxygen to produce Iron (II) Oxide and Sulphur (IV) Oxide.
The equation is as follows:
4FeS₂₍s₎ + 11O₂₍g₎ → 2Fe₂O₃₍s₎ + 8SO₂₍g₎
From the equation, 4 moles of FeS₂ produce 8 moles of SO₂.
Therefore the reaction ratio is 4:8 or 1:2
198.20 grams of FeS₂ into moles is calculated as follows:
Moles= Mass/RMM
RMM of FeS₂ is 119.9750g/mol.
Number of moles = 198.20/119.9750g/mol
=1.652 moles of FeS₂
The reaction ratio of FeS₂ to SO₂ produced is 1:2
Thus SO₂ produced = 1.652 moles×2/1=3.304 moles
The mass of SO₂ produced =Moles ×RMM
=3.304 moles ×64.0638 g/mol
=211.667 grams
=211.7g
Answer:
-3.7771 × 10² kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the following equation.
3 Mg(s) + 2 Al³⁺(aq) ⇌ 3 Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 Al(s)
We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) using the following expression.
ΔG° = ∑np . ΔG°f(p) - ∑nr . ΔG°f(r)
where,
n: moles
ΔG°f(): standard Gibbs free energy of formation
p: products
r: reactants
ΔG° = 3 mol × ΔG°f(Mg²⁺(aq)) + 2 mol × ΔG°f(Al(s)) - 3 mol × ΔG°f(Mg(s)) - 2 mol × ΔG°f(Al³⁺(aq))
ΔG° = 3 mol × (-456.35 kJ/mol) + 2 mol × 0 kJ/mol - 3 mol × 0 kJ/mol - 2 mol × (-495.67 kJ/mol)
ΔG° = -377.71 kJ = -3.7771 × 10² kJ
This is the standard Gibbs free energy per mole of reaction.
