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DanielleElmas [232]
3 years ago
5

Atoms contain ______________ with a positive charge, ___________ with a neutral charge, and ___________ with a negative charge.

*
Chemistry
1 answer:
Serjik [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<u>Pro</u>tons with a <u>pos</u>itive charge

<u>Neu</u>trons with a <u>neu</u>tral charge

Electrons with a negative charge

Explanation:

Atoms consist of 3 tiny particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons and neutrons are in the centre (nucleus) of the atom, the electrons are found around the nucleus.

The charges on the proton and the electrons are the same size, but opposite. Electrons possess a negative charge, and protons possess a positive charge. Because of this, they attract one another (opposites attract) and this is what holds the atom together. The <u>neu</u>trons have no charge, i.e. they are <u>neu</u>tral

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What was the weight percent of water in the hydrate before heating?
DedPeter [7]
Data:

weight of water before heating = 0.349

weight of hydrate before heateing = 2.107

Formula:

Weight percent of water = [ (weight of water) / (weight of the hydrate) ] * 100

Solution:

Weight percent of water = [ 0.349 / 2.107] * 100 ≈ 16.6 %

Answer: 16.6%
3 0
3 years ago
How much mass defect is required to release 5.5 x 1020 J of energy?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer : The mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg

Explanation :

To calculate the mass defect for given energy released, we use Einstein's equation:

E=\Delta mc^2

E = Energy released = 5.5\times 10^{20}J

\Delta m = mass change = ?

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

5.5\times 10^{20}Kgm^2/s^2=\Delta m\times (3\times 10^8m/s)^2

\Delta m=6111.111kg

Therefore, the mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg

5 0
3 years ago
9. For each reaction listed, identify the proton donor (or acid) and the proton acceptor(or base).
Talja [164]

Answer:

Explanation:

conjugate acid, based on Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, is a chemical compound that is formed by the reception of a proton by a base

a. CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇌ H₃0⁺ + CH₃C00-

Acid <> CH₃COOH

Base <> H₂O

Conjugate acid <> H₃0 +

Conjugate base <>CH₃C00-

b. HCO₃ + H₂O ⇌ H₂CO₃⁻ + OH⁻

Acid <> H₂O

Base <> HCO₃

Conjugate acid <> H₂CO₃⁻

Conjugate base <>OH⁻

C. HNO₃ + SO₄²⁻ ⇌ HSO₄⁻ + NO₃⁻

Acid <>HNO₃

Base <>SO₄²⁻

Conjugate acid <>HSO₄⁻

Conjugate base <>NO₃⁻

A Bronsted acid is reffered to as a proton donor while a Bronsted base is a proton acceptor

3 0
3 years ago
The most reactive metals are located at the a)top b)far-left c)far-right d)center of the periodic table.
Jlenok [28]

Answer:

Bottom left corner of the periodic table

Explanation:

The elements toward the bottom left corner of the periodic table are the metals that are the most active in the sense of being the most reactive. Lithium, sodium, and potassium all react with water, for example.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
c. The reaction Br2 (l) --&gt; Br2 (g) has ΔH = 30.91 kJ/mol and ΔS = 93.3 J/mol·K. Use this information to show (within close a
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Br₂ (l) —> Br₂(g)

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 30.91 KJ/mol

Entropy change (ΔS) = 93.3 J/mol·K

Boiling temperature (T) =?

Next, we shall convert 30.91 KJ/mol to J/mol. This can be obtained as follow:

1 KJ/mol = 1000 J/mol

Therefore,

30.91 KJ/mol = 30.91 × 1000

30.91 KJ/mol = 30910 J/mol

Thus, 30.91 KJ/mol is equivalent to 30910 J/mol.

Finally, we shall determine the boiling temperature of bromine. This can be obtained as follow:

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 30910 J/mol

Entropy change (ΔS) = 93.3 J/mol·K

Boiling temperature (T) =?

ΔS = ΔH / T

93.3 = 30910 / T

Cross multiply

93.3 × T = 30910

Divide both side by 93.3

T = 30910 / 93.3

T = 331.29 K

Thus, the boiling temperature of bromine is 331.29 K

6 0
3 years ago
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