<span>Rubidium and cesium have similar chemical properties because in the ground state the atoms of both elements each have one electron in the outermost shell. The correct option is A. The two elements belong to group one of the periodic table; all elements in this group have only one electron in their outmost shell which they easily give away to other elements during chemical reactions in order to attain octet structure.</span>
If the spoons touch, no heat will flow among the spoons because they are already in thermal equilibrium with each other. This is hinted by the statement "they are at room temperature" which means they all have the same temperature. Heat only flows when there is a difference in temperature.<span>
The answer will be </span><span>C. No heat will flow among the spoons
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The chemical reaction <span>b) Zn(s) + Cu^2+(aq) --> Zn^2+(aq) + Cu(s) falls under the study of electrochemistry as it involve ions dissolved in solution. these are electrolytic solutions capable of transferring eletrons. </span>
Halogens have seven valence electrons and reqires one more electron to complete its octet
Answer:
Increasing temperature
Explanation:

Enthalpy of the reaction = -393.5 kJ/mol
Negative sign implies that reaction is exothermic.
Effect of change in reaction condition is explained by Le chateliers principle.
According to Le chateliers principle, if the reaction conditions of a reversible reaction in a state of dynamic equilibirum is changed, the reaction will move in a direction to counteract the change.
1. Increasing the temperature
Forward reaction is exothermic that means temperature increases in forward direction. Backward reaction will be endothermic and so there is decrease in temperature in backward direction or in left direction.
On increasing temperature, reaction will be move in direction to counteract the increased temperature, therefore reaction will move in left direction.
2. Adding O2
If O2 is added, then reaction will move in a direction in which its get consumed. So, reaction will move in forward direction or in right direction.
3. Removing C (s)
Le Chatelier's principle does not apply on solids, so removal of C(s) does not affect the equilibrium.