All categories

3 years ago

What tpye of stress results when two tectonic plates diverge

2 answers:

4 0

Tensional Stress. Tensional stress, sometimes known as extensional stress, stretches and pulls rocks apart. This type of stress occurs along divergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates are tearing away from one another.

sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago

4 0

B.Tension is the type of stress that results when two tectonic plates diverge

You might be interested in

When 18.0 mL of a 8.43×10-4 M cobalt(II) fluoride solution is combined with 22.0 mL of a 9.72×10-4 M sodium hydroxide solution d

Eva8 [605]

Answer:

Q = 1.08x10⁻¹⁰

Yes, precipitate is formed.

Explanation:

The reaction of CoF₂ with NaOH is:

CoF₂(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) ⇄ Co(OH)₂(s) + 2 NaF(aq).

The solubility product of the precipitate produced, Co(OH)₂, is:

Co(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Co²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)

And Ksp is:

Ksp = 3x10⁻¹⁶= [Co²⁺][OH⁻]²

Molar concentration of both ions is:

[Co²⁺] = 0.018Lₓ (8.43x10⁻⁴mol / L) / (0.018 + 0.022)L = 3.79x10⁻⁴M

[OH⁻] = 0.022Lₓ (9.72x10⁻⁴mol / L) / (0.018 + 0.022)L = 5.35x10⁻⁴M

Reaction quotient under these concentrations is:

Q = [3.79x10⁻⁴M] [5.35x10⁻⁴M]²

Q = 1.08x10⁻¹⁰

As Q > Ksp, the equilibrium will shift to the left producing Co(OH)₂(s) the precipitate

8 0

4 years ago

Consider the reaction 4HCl(g) + O2(g)2H2O(g) + 2Cl2(g) Using standard thermodynamic data at 298K, calculate the entropy change f

Ulleksa [173]

Answer: The value of $\Delta S^o$ for the surrounding when given amount of HCl gas is reacted is 73.21 J/K

Explanation:

Entropy change is defined as the difference in entropy of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles.

The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(reactant)}]$

For the given chemical reaction:

$4HCl(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)+2Cl_2(g)$

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))})+(2\times \Delta S^o_{(H_2O(g))})]-[(4\times \Delta S^o_{(HCl(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(O_2(g))})]$

We are given:

$\Delta S^o_{(O_2(g))}=205.14J/K.mol\\\Delta So_{(HCl(g))}=186.91J/K.mol\\\Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))}=223.07J/K.mol\\\Delta S^o_{(H_2O(g))}=188.82J/K.mol$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (223.07))+(2\times (188.82))]-[(4\times (186.91))+(1\times (205.14))]\\\\\Delta S^o_{rxn}=-129J/K$

Entropy change of the surrounding = - (Entropy change of the system) = -(-129) J/K = 129 J/K

We are given:

Moles of HCl gas reacted = 2.27 moles

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

When 4 mole of HCl gas is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be 129 J/K

So, when 2.27 moles of HCl gas is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be = $\frac{129}{4}\times 2.27=73.21J/K$

Hence, the value of $\Delta S^o$ for the surrounding when given amount of HCl gas is reacted is 73.21 J/K

3 0

3 years ago

Cl2 + H2 + 2HCI

Cloud [144]

Answer:

1 and 2

Explanation:

The given equation is:

Cl₂ + H₂ → 2HCl

A coefficient is the variable or number before a chemical specie.

In this reaction Cl₂ and H₂ are the reactants;

The coefficient of Cl₂ is 1,

H₂ is 1,

HCl is 2

The subscript is the number to the lower power after a chemical specie is denoted.

For Cl₂, it is 2

6 0

3 years ago

What is the equation for determining gas pressure?

Advocard [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

First, let's review the ideal gas law, PV = nRT. In this equation, 'P' is the pressure in atmospheres, 'V' is the volume in liters, 'n' is the number of particles in moles, 'T' is the temperature in Kelvin and 'R' is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 liter atmospheres per moles Kelvin)

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What ion must be present for a compound to be considered a base?

Alexeev081 [22]

It is OH- (hydroxide ion)

4 0

4 years ago