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Alona [7]
3 years ago
8

A 0.35 L balloon found at 19 C is heated in an oven to 250 C. What is the new volume of the balloon?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ymorist [56]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.63L

Explanation:

V1 = 0.35L

T1 = 19°C = (19 + 273.15)K = 292.15K

V2 = ?

T2 = 250°C = (250 + 273.15)K = 523.15k

Applying Charle's law, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its pressure provided temperature remains constant

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

V2 = (V1 * T2) / T1

V2 = (0.35 * 523.15) / 292.15

V2 = 0.626L

V2 = 0.63L

Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

V = 0.63 L

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we need to use the Charle's law which is a law that involves temperature and volume, assuming we have a constant pressure. The problem do not state that the pressure is being altered, so we can safely assume that the pressure is constant (Maybe 1 atm).

Now, as the pressure is constant, the Charle's law is the following:

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂   (1)   V is volume in Liter, and T is temperature in Kelvin.

Using this law with the given data, we solve for V₂:

V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁

Before we use this expression, let's convert the temperatures to Kelvin:

T₁ = 19 + 273 = 292 K

T₂ = 250 + 273 = 523 K

Now, let's calculate the volume of the balloon:

V₂ = 0.35 * 523 / 292

<h2>V₂ = 0.63 L</h2>
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What is the atomic mass of bromine, given the atomic masses and percent abundance of the two isotopes are 78.92 amu (50.7%) and
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

79.9 amu

Explanation:

Given data:

Atomic mass of bromine = ?

Percent abundance of 1st isotope = 50.7%

Atomic mass of 1st isotope = 78.92 amu

Percent abundance of 2nd isotope = 49.3%

Atomic mass of 2nd isotope =80.92 amu

Solution:

Average atomic mass  = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Average atomic mass = (50.7×78.92)+(49.3×80.92) /100

Average atomic mass =  4001.24 + 3989.36 / 100

Average atomic mass = 7990.6 / 100

Average atomic mass = 79.9 amu.

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles are represented by 118g of cobalt? Cobalt had an atomic mass of 58.93amu
skad [1K]
N=m/M
n=118/58.93=2
Answer: 2 moles
5 0
3 years ago
How many orbitals are available in a “d” orbital configuration?
ratelena [41]

Answer:

e.)5

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A neutral atom of Cl-37 has
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

17 protons, 20 neutrons, and 17 electrons​.

Explanation:

A periodic table can be defined as the standard arrangement of chemical elements by atomic number, electronic configuration and chemical properties in a tabular form.

Generally, a proper representation of the mass number and atomic number of chemical elements is key and very important in chemistry.

Furthermore, as a rule, it should be noted that the mass number (nucleon number) is always larger than the atomic number(number of proton).

The mass number of this neutral atom of Cl-37 is 37 and we know that the atomic number (number of protons) of chlorine is 17. Also, the atomic number of an element is equal to the number of its electrons.

A neutral atom of Cl-37 has 17 protons, 20 neutrons, and 17 electrons.

Hence, a neutral atom of Cl-37 can be identified based on its number of protons because it represent its atomic number, which is what is used to differentiate an atom of an element from the atom of another chemical element.

6 0
2 years ago
The specific heat of copper is 0.093 cal/g0C. Calculate the temperature change that occurs if 28 g of copper at 25 0C absorbs 58
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

22.27 °C = ΔT

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m × c × ΔT

Given data:

mass = 28 g

heat absorbed = 58 cal

specific heat of copper =  0.093 cal/g .°C

temperature change =ΔT= ?

Solution:

Q = m × c × ΔT

58 cal = 28 g × 0.093 cal /g.°C × ΔT

58 cal = 2.604 cal.°C × ΔT

58 cal / 2.604 cal .°C = ΔT

22.27 °C = ΔT

5 0
3 years ago
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