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Vikki [24]
3 years ago
6

What is electronic configuration? What is the Law of Constant Composition?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dovator [93]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The law of constant proportions states that chemical compounds are made up of elements that are present in a fixed ratio by mass. This implies that any pure sample of a compound, no matter the source, will always consist of the same elements that are present in the same ratio by mass.

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New questionWhat mass of calcium chloride (CaCl₂) would beproduced from the reaction of 125.9 g of hydrochloriacid (HCI) with ex
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

191.6 g of CaCl₂.

Explanation:

What is given?

Mass of HCl = 125.9 g.

Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 110.8 g/mol.

Molar mass of HCl = 36.4 g/mol.

Step-by-step solution:

First, we have to state the chemical equation. Ca(OH)₂ react with HCl to produce CaCl₂:

Ca(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O.

Now, let's convert 125.9 g of HCl to moles using the given molar mass (remember that the molar mass of a compound can be found using the periodic table). The conversion will look like this:

125.9\text{ g HCl}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol HCl}}{36.4\text{ g HCl}}=3.459\text{ moles HCl.}

Let's find how many moles of CaCl₂ are being produced by 3.459 moles of HCl. You can see in the chemical equation that 2 moles of HCl reacted with excess Ca(OH)₂ produces 1 mol of CaCl₂, so we state a rule of three and the calculation is:

3.459\text{ moles HCl}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol CaCl}_2}{2\text{ moles HCl}}=1.729\text{ moles CaCl}_2.

The final step is to find the mass of CaCl₂ using the molar mass of CaCl₂. This conversion will look like this:

1.729\text{ moles CaCl}_2\cdot\frac{110.8\text{ g CaCl}_2}{1\text{ mol CaCl}_2}=191.6\text{ g CaCl}_2.

The answer would be that we're producing a mass of 191.6 g of CaCl₂.

4 0
1 year ago
Name 2 animals that’s are omnivores give an example of a plant and an animal that each one might eat
denis-greek [22]

OMG THERE'S SPIDER BEHIND YOU!!! jk XD lets get back to the question.....

example of omnivores would be us humans but since you said ANIMALS then :

BEARS - bears are omnivores they feed on meat like fish and plants like grass or dandelion.

RACCOONS - their omnivores too they feed on meat like rats (ew), fish, frogs..etc they also eat plants like any kind fruit, grains, nuts ( i dont think all kind tho).

so yup those are two examples :D

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
3.What is evaporation?
djverab [1.8K]
Evaporation is the change from a liquid to gas
6 0
2 years ago
Label each statement with its corresponding type of scientific knowledge.
Marrrta [24]

Label each statement with its corresponding type of scientific knowledge.


law

theory

fact

hypothesis


The melting point of ice is 0°C: thus is a fact based on repetitive experiments


Repeated observations have consistently

shown that oppositely charged objects

attract each other: this is law


When the elements carbon and nitrogen

are mixed at 1500°C, they will react

with each other.

this is a hypothesis

Atoms are made of protons, neutrons,

and electrons. Although we can’t directly

see these particles, this structure

explains many experimental observations

Theory

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A heterogeneous mixture is one in which substances are evenly distributed and have a uniform composition
Sati [7]
If you’re asking if this is true or false, it is false . A HOMOGENEOUS mixture is one the where the substances are evenly distributed and have a uniform composition, while a HETEROGENEOUS mixture is uneven and the substances are part from each like oil and water.
7 0
3 years ago
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