All categories

3 years ago

How is sound detected by the brain

2 answers:

ivann1987 [24]3 years ago

3 0

begin with vibrations of the eardrum. Sound waves cause the eardrum to vibrate. Cells in the cochlea detect the vibrations and send a message to the brain.

siniylev [52]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Sound must have a means by which it can be transported, for example air. That is why there is no sound in space.

The way our brain perceives sound is through the ears. The tympanum that the human being has is connected to three bones and when the air vibrates, the tympanum also vibrates, causing these vibrations to pass through those bones towards the inner part of the ears and from there to our brain.

That is the way the brain perceives sound.

You might be interested in

Which is a standard unit of measurement

ruslelena [56]

There are some more like Time - second (s)
Amount of substance - mole (mole)
Electric current - ampere (A)
Temperature - kelvin (K)
Luminous intensity - candela (cd)

6 0

3 years ago

A sled of mass 50 kg is pulled along a snow-covered, flat ground. The static friction coefficient is 0.3 and the kinetic frictio

Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

a) We kindly invite you to see below the Free Body Diagram of the forces acting on the sled.

b) The weight of the sled is 490.35 newtons.

c) A force of 147.105 newtons is needed to start the sled moving.

d) A force of 49.035 newtons is needed to keep the sled moving at a constant velocity.

Explanation:

a) We kindly invite you to see below the Free Body Diagram of the forces acting on the sled. All forces are listed:

$F$ - External force exerted on the sled, measured in newtons.

$f$ - Friction force, measured in newtons.

$N$ - Normal force from the ground on the mass, measured in newtons.

$W$ - Weight, measured in newtons.

b) The weight of the sled is determined by the following formula:

$W = m\cdot g$ (1)

Where:

$m$ - Mass, measured in kilograms.

$g$ - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

If we know that $m = 50\,kg$ and $g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ , the weight of the sled is:

$W = (50\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)$

$W = 490.35\,N$

The weight of the sled is 490.35 newtons.

c) The minimum force needed to start the sled moving on the horizontal ground is:

$F_{min,s} = \mu_{s}\cdot W$ (2)

Where:

$\mu_{s}$ - Static coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

$W$ - Weight of the sled, measured in newtons.

If we know that $\mu_{s} = 0.3$ and $W = 490.35\,N$ , then the force needed to start the sled moving is:

$F_{min,s} = 0.3\cdot (490.35\,N)$

$F_{min,s} = 147.105\,N$

A force of 147.105 newtons is needed to start the sled moving.

d) The minimum force needed to keep the sled moving at constant velocity is:

$F_{min,k} = \mu_{k}\cdot W$ (3)

Where $\mu_{k}$ is the kinetic coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

If we know that $\mu_{k} = 0.1$ and $W = 490.35\,N$ , then the force needed to keep the sled moving at a constant velocity is:

$F_{min,k} = 0.1\cdot (490.35\,N)$

$F_{min,k} = 49.035\,N$

A force of 49.035 newtons is needed to keep the sled moving at a constant velocity.

8 0

3 years ago

3. The velocity of sound is 332 m/s. Answer the following questions:

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

20 Hz, 20000 Hz

0.0166 m, 16.6 m

Explanation:

The minimum frequency that a human ear can hear is 20 Hz

The maximum frequency that a human ear can hear is 20000 Hz.

v = Velocity of sound = 332 m/s

Wavelength is given by

$\lambda=\dfrac{v}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{332}{20}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=16.6\ \text{m}$

The longest wavelength that can be heard by the human ear is 16.6 m

$\lambda=\dfrac{332}{20000}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=0.0166\ \text{m}$

The shortest wavelength that can be heard by the human ear is 0.0166 m.

3 0

2 years ago

A 4 kilogram box is at rest on a frictionless floor. A net force of 12 newtons acts on it. What is the acceleration of the box?

Rashid [163]

Answer:

Explanation:

Step one:

given

Mass m= 4kg

Force F= 12N

Required

Acceleration the relation between force, acceleration, and mass is Newton's first equation of motion, which says a body will continue to be at rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force

F=ma

a=F/m

a=12/4

a=3 m/s^2

4 0

2 years ago

A car is being driven at a rate of 60 ft/sec when the brakes are applied. The car decelerates at a constant rate of 19

Hunter-Best [27]

The car will take 300 m before it stops due to applying break.

<h3>What's the relation between initial velocity, final velocity, acceleration and distance?</h3>

As per Newton's equation of motion, V² - U² = 2aS
V= final velocity velocity of the object, U = initial velocity velocity of the object, a= acceleration, S = distance covered by the object
Here, U = 60 ft/sec, V = 0 m/s, a= -6 ft/sec²
So, 0² - 60² = 2×6× S

=> -3600 = -12S

=> S = 3600/12 = 300 m

Thus, we can conclude that the distance covered by the car is 300 m before it stopped.

Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.

Question: A car is being driven at a rate of 60 ft/sec when the brakes are applied. The car decelerates at a constant rate of 6 ft/sec². How long will it take before the car stops?

Learn more about the Newton's equation of motion here:

brainly.com/question/8898885

#SPJ1

7 0

2 years ago