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4 years ago

What did Rutherford’s model of the atom include that Thomson’s model did not have?

Physics

2 answers:

a_sh-v [17]4 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A nucleus

Explanation:

Don't listen to wheres22 he is wrong. If you look at the diagrams then you can clearly see that JJ Thomson's does not have a nucleus and Rutherford's does.

lions [1.4K]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Oppositely charged objects attract each other

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A freshly prepared sample of radioactive isotope has an activity of 10 mCi. After 4 hours, its activity is 8 mCi. Find: (a) the

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

(a). The decay constant is $1.55\times10^{-5}\ s^{-1}$

The half life is 11.3 hr.

(b). The value of N₀ is $2.38\times10^{11}\ nuclei$

(c). The sample's activity is 1.87 mCi.

Explanation:

Given that,

Activity $R_{0}=10\ mCi$

Time $t_{1}=4\ hours$

Activity R= 8 mCi

(a). We need to calculate the decay constant

Using formula of activity

$R=R_{0}e^{-\lambda t}$

$\lambda=\dfrac{1}{t}ln(\dfrac{R_{0}}{R})$

Put the value into the formula

$\lambda=\dfrac{1}{4\times3600}ln(\dfrac{10}{8})$

$\lambda=0.0000154\ s^{-1}$

$\lambda=1.55\times10^{-5}\ s^{-1}$

We need to calculate the half life

Using formula of half life

$T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{ln(2)}{\lambda}$

Put the value into the formula

$T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{ln(2)}{1.55\times10^{-5}}$

$T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=44.719\times10^{3}\ s$

$T_{\dfrac{1}{2}}=11.3\ hr$

(b). We need to calculate the value of N₀

Using formula of $N_{0}$

$N_{0}=\dfrac{3.70\times10^{6}}{\lambda}$

Put the value into the formula

$N_{0}=\dfrac{3.70\times10^{6}}{1.55\times10^{-5}}$

$N_{0}=2.38\times10^{11}\ nuclei$

(c). We need to calculate the sample's activity

Using formula of activity

$R=R_{0}e^{-\lambda\times t}$

Put the value intyo the formula

$R=10e^{-(1.55\times10^{-5}\times30\times3600)}$

$R=1.87\ mCi$

Hence, (a). The decay constant is $1.55\times10^{-5}\ s^{-1}$

The half life is 11.3 hr.

(b). The value of N₀ is $2.38\times10^{11}\ nuclei$

(c). The sample's activity is 1.87 mCi.

4 0

3 years ago

Which is an example of a monthly fixed cost for a sandwich shop?

aivan3 [116]

I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. The rent is an<span> example of a monthly fixed cost for a sandwich shop. It is a fixed cost since you are required to pay for it per month. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the best definition of vectors?

mariarad [96]

Answer:

Number value and direction

Explanation:

Vectors are quantities that can be identified by value and direction . Examples are velocity and acceleration

8 0

4 years ago

A Sodium ion has a positive charge because it has

kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

This is because the 11 positive protons and 10 negative electrons end up with an overall charge of +1.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Using the law of conservation of angular momentum, estimate how fast a collapsed stellar core would spin if its initial spin rat

Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

$\omega_{f} = 1000000\,\frac{rev}{day}$

Explanation:

The law of conservation of angular momentum states that angular momentum remains constant when there is no external moment or forces applied to the system. Let assume that star can be modelled as an sphere, then:

$\frac{2}{5}\cdot M\cdot R_{o}^{2} \cdot \omega_{o} = \frac{2}{5}\cdot M\cdot R_{f}^{2} \cdot \omega_{f}$

The final angular speed is:

$\omega_{f} = \omega_{o}\cdot (\frac{R_{o}}{R_{f}})^{2}$

$\omega_{f} = (1\,\frac{rev}{day} )\cdot (\frac{10000\,km}{10\,km} )^{2}$

$\omega_{f} = 1000000\,\frac{rev}{day}$

3 0

3 years ago