Answer:
Photon of light
Explanation:
According to Bohr's model of the atom, electrons in atoms are found in specific energy levels. These energy levels are called stationary states, an electrons does not radiate energy when it occupies any of these stationary states.
However, an electron may absorb energy and move from one energy level or stationary state to another. The energy difference between the two energy levels must correspond to the energy of the photon of light absorbed in order to make the transition possible.
Since electrons are generally unstable in excited states, the electron quickly jumps back to ground states and emits the excess energy absorbed. The frequency or wavelength of the emitted photon can now be measured and used to characterize the transition. This is the principle behind many spectrometric and spectrophotometric methods.
Answer:
4.62 M
Explanation:
Molarity = moles/volumes (L), so you need to find the moles and the volumes in liters.
Finding the volume is easy because you just have to convert mL to L, so the volume is 0.45 L
Next, find the moles. You can do this by using the molar mass of aluminum to convert the grams to moles. The molar mass of aluminum is 26.98 g/mol.
56 g * (1 mol/26.98 g) = 2.08 mol
Now, divide the moles (2.08) by the volume (.45 L)
Molarity = 4.62 M
Answer:
350.64g
Explanation:
So first you must know that M is mol/L
Next solve the problem using dimensional analysis
2L NaCl (3 mol/L) = 6 mol NaCl
After you got the number of moles you should look at your periodic table to find the molar mass
I see that it's 58.44g/mol
Use dimensional analysis again!
6 mol (58.44g/mol) = 350.64g
Don't forget to make me brainliest!
As a base is added to an acidic solution, the H+ ions in solution that make it acidic are slowly neutralized into water (via OH-, the base). As these ions are converted into water the concentration of them decreases, so the pH decreases, as they are directly related.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
a. Cyclohexanone
Explanation:
The principle of IR technique is based on the <u>vibration of the bonds</u> by using the energy that is in this region of the electromagnetic spectrum. For each bond, there is <em>a specific energy that generates a specific vibration</em>. In this case, you want to study the vibration that is given in the carbonyl group C=O. Which is located around 1700 cm-1.
Now, we must remember that the <u>lower the wavenumber we will have less energy</u>. So, what we should look for in these molecules, is a carbonyl group in which less energy is needed to vibrate since we look for the molecule with a smaller wavenumber.
If we look at the structure of all the molecules we will find that in the last three we have <u>heteroatoms</u> (atoms different to carbon I hydrogen) on the right side of the carbonyl group. These atoms allow the production of <u>resonance structures</u> which makes the molecule more stable. If the molecule is more stable we will need more energy to make it vibrate and therefore greater wavenumbers.
The molecule that fulfills this condition is the <u>cyclohexanone.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!