Answer:
newton's third law of motion
Explanation:
it states about action and reaction when you see an action you take reaction like taking off your foot from the gas pedal
Cao + H2O ---->Ca(OH)2
Calculate the number of each reactant and the moles of the product
that is
moles = mass/molar mass
The moles of CaO= 56.08g/ 56.08g/mol(molar mass of Cao)= 1mole
the moles of water= 36.04 g/18 g/mol= 2.002moles
The moles of Ca (OH)2=74.10g/74.093g/mol= 1mole
The mass of differences of reactant and product can be therefore
explained as
1 mole of Cao reacted completely with 1 mole H2O to produce 1 mole of Ca(OH)2. The mass of water was in excess while that of CaO was limited
Answer is: the percent purity of the sodium bicarbonate is 56.83 %.
1. Chemical reaction: 2NaHCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O + Na₂SO₄.
2. m(NaHCO₃) = 3.50 g
n(NaHCO₃) = m(NaHCO₃) ÷ M(NaHCO₃).
n(NaHCO₃) = 3.50 g ÷ 84 g/mol.
n(NaHCO₃) = 0.042 mol.
3. From chemical reaction: n(NaHCO₃) : n(CO₂) = 1 : 1.
n(CO₂) = 0.042 mol.
m(CO₂) = 0.042 mol · 44 g/mol.
m(CO₂) = 1.83 g.
4. the percent purity = 1.04 g/1.83 g ·100%.
the percent purity = 56.8 %.
