Answer:
B. He should change the lengths of the vectors that point tangent to the circle so that each is the same length.
Explanation:
A uniform circular motion is a motion in a circle where the tangential speed of the object is constant.
In the motion map:
- The arrows pointing towards the centre of the circle represent the centripetal acceleration, and their length represent the magnitude of the acceleration
- The arrows pointing tangential to the circle represent the tangential speed, and their length represent the magnitude of the speed
In this motion map, we see that the length of the vectors pointing tangent to the circle is not constant: this means that the speed is not constant. In order to have a uniform circular motion, the speed must be constant, therefore the lengths of the vectors that point tangent to the circle must be the same.
Answer:
<em>a. The rock takes 2.02 seconds to hit the ground</em>
<em>b. The rock lands at 20,2 m from the base of the cliff</em>
Explanation:
Horizontal motion occurs when an object is thrown horizontally with an initial speed v from a height h above the ground. When it happens, the object moves through a curved path determined by gravity until it hits the ground.
The time taken by the object to hit the ground is calculated by:

The range is defined as the maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object and it can be calculated as follows:

The man is standing on the edge of the h=20 m cliff and throws a rock with a horizontal speed of v=10 m/s.
a,
The time taken by the rock to reach the ground is:


t = 2.02 s
The rock takes 2.02 seconds to hit the ground
b.
The range is calculated now:

d = 20.2 m
The rock lands at 20,2 m from the base of the cliff
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Light from other stars take longer to reach the earth because they are farther than our sun.