Answer:
c
Explanation:
a, b, and d are examples of moving forward
while c is moving backwards.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply concept of Doppler's effect of apparent frequency to this problem . Here observer is moving sometimes towards and sometimes away from the source . When observer moves towards the source , apparent frequency is more than real frequency and when the observer moves away from the source , apparent frequency is less than real frequency . The apparent frequency depends upon velocity of observer . The formula for apparent frequency when observer is going away is as follows .
f = f₀ ( V - v₀ ) / V , f is apparent , f₀ is real frequency , V is velocity of sound and v is velocity of observer .
f will be lowest when v₀ is highest .
velocity of observer is highest when he is at the equilibrium position or at middle point .
So apparent frequency is lowest when observer is at the middle point and going away from the source while swinging to and from before the source of sound .
mass of the bottle in each case is M = 0.250 kg
now as per given speeds we can use the formula of kinetic energy to find it
1) when speed is 2 m/s
kinetic energy is given as
2) when speed is 3 m/s
kinetic energy is given as
3) when speed is 4 m/s
kinetic energy is given as
4) when speed is 5 m/s
kinetic energy is given as
5) when speed is 6 m/s
kinetic energy is given as