Answer: Heterogeneous mixture - the parts are not uniformly mixed.
A mixture contains components having distinct chemical properties. There are two types of mixtures: homogeneous and heterogeneous. In a homogeneous mixture there is uniform distribution of components. we cannot distinguish one portion of the mixture from another. for example salt mixed in water. In heterogeneous mixture, the components are not uniformly mixed. hence, we are able to distinguish different parts of a mixture, like the mixture of iron, sand and salt given in this question.
The magnitude of the electrical force between a pair of charged particles is 4 Times as much when the particles are moved half as far apart.
This can be easily understood by Columb's law,

which state's that the amount of electrical force experienced by two charged particles is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
∴ 
Now, we know the new distance is half the original distance,


The electrical force of attraction or electrostatic force of attraction between two charged particles refers to the amount of attractive or repulsive force that exists between the two charges. This can be calculated by Columb's Law.
A charged particle in physics is a particle that has an electric charge. It might be an ion, such as a molecule or atom having an excess or shortage of electrons in comparison to protons. The same charge is thought to be shared by an electron, a proton, or another primary particle.
Learn more about electrical force here
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Answer:
A. El volumen
B. La densidad.
Explanation:
A derived quantity is defined as one that has to be calculated by using two or more other measurements.
Volume is a derived quantity because it requires one to use different measurements to determine it. For instance, in the case of a cube, the length, width and height of the cube are all needed to calculate volume.
Density is also a derived quantity because it needs both volume and mass for it to be calculated.
I'm not accurately sure if you're asking for why the bulb of a thermometer is in a cylindrical shape. So let me continue. The shape of the which is thin and cylindrical in the shape is the increase of the effect of mercury in the tube to rise and fall depending on the contact temperature.