1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Elenna [48]
1 year ago
6

The magnitude of electrical force between a pair of charged particles is ____ as much when the particles are moved half as far a

part.
Physics
1 answer:
Gnesinka [82]1 year ago
8 0

The magnitude of the electrical force between a pair of charged particles is 4 Times as much when the particles are moved half as far apart.

This can be easily understood by Columb's law,

F_{new} = \frac{kQ_{1}Q_{2}}{r^{2}}

which state's that the amount of electrical force experienced by two charged particles is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

∴ \frac{F_{new} }{F_{old} } = \frac{Distance_{new}^{2}  }{Distance_{old}^{2}  }

Now, we know the new distance is half the original distance,

F_{new} = \frac{kQ_{1}Q_{2}}{\frac{r}{2}^{2} } \\F_{new} = 4\frac{kQ_{1}Q_{2}}{r^{2}}

F_{new} = 4F_{old}

The electrical force of attraction or electrostatic force of attraction between two charged particles refers to the amount of attractive or repulsive force that exists between the two charges. This can be calculated by Columb's Law.

A charged particle in physics is a particle that has an electric charge. It might be an ion, such as a molecule or atom having an excess or shortage of electrons in comparison to protons. The same charge is thought to be shared by an electron, a proton, or another primary particle.

Learn more about electrical force here

brainly.com/question/2526815

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
A small rubber ball is launched by a compressed-air cannon from ground level with an initial speed of 17.3 m/s directly upward.
elena-s [515]

Answer:

h=15.27m

Explanation:

Since at maximum height the vertical velocity must be null it's better to use the formula:

v_f^2=v_i^2+2ad

We will use this formula for the vertical direction, choosing the upward direction as the positive one, so we have:

0=v_i^2+2ah

or

h=-\frac{v_i^2}{2a}

which for our values is:

h=-\frac{(17.3m/s)^2}{2(-9.8m/s^2)}=15.27m

7 0
3 years ago
A record is dropped vertically onto a freely rotating (undriven) turntable. Frictional forces act to bring the record and turnta
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

The loss of initial Kinetic energy = 37.88 %

Explanation:

Given:

Rotational inertia of the turntable = I_t

Rotational inertia (I_r) of the record = 0.61\times I_t

According to the question:

<em>Frictional forces act to bring the record and turntable to a common angular speed.</em>

So,angular momentum will be conserved as it is an inelastic collision.

Considering the initial and final angular velocity of the turn table as  \omega _i\  ,\  \omega_f respectively.

Note :

Angular momentum (L) = Product of moment of inertia  (I)  and angular velocity (\omega) .  

Lets say,

⇒ initial angular momentum = final angular momentum

⇒  L_i=L_f

⇒ (I_t)\times \omega_i = (I_t+I_r)\times \omega_f

⇒ \omega _f=\frac{I_t}{I_t+I_r} \times (\omega_i) ...equation (i)

Now we will find the ratio of the Kinetic energies.

⇒ K_i=\frac{I_t\times \omega_i^2}{2}       ⇒ K_f=\frac{(I_r+I_t)\times \omega_f^2}{2}

Their ratios:

⇒ \frac{K_f}{K_i} =\frac{\frac{(I_t+I_r)\times \omega_f^2}{2} }{\frac{I_t\times \omega_i^2}{2} }    

⇒ \frac{K_f}{K_i} = {\frac{(I_t+I_r)\times \omega_f^2}{2} } \times {\frac{2}{I_t\times \omega_i^2}}

Plugging the values of  \omega _f^2 as \omega _f^2 =(\frac{I_t}{I_t+I_r} \times \omega_i\ )^2 from equation (i) in the ratios of the Kinetic energies.

⇒ \frac{K_f}{K_i} =\frac{(I_t+I_r)\times \frac{(I_t)^2}{(I_t+I_r)^2} \times \omega_i^2}{I_t\times \omega_i^2} =\frac{(I_t)^2}{(I_t+I_r)}\times \frac{1}{I_t}=\frac{I_t}{I_t+I_r}

Now,

The Kinetic energy lost in fraction can be written as:

⇒ \frac{K_f-K_i}{K_i}

Now re-arranging the terms.

\frac{K_f-K_i}{K_i}  =(\frac{K_f}{K_i} -1)= \frac{I_t}{I_t+I_r} -1=\frac{I_t-I_t-I_r}{I_t+I_r} =\frac{-I_r}{(I_t+I_r)}

Plugging the values of  I_r and I_t .

⇒ \frac{K_f}{K_i} = \frac{-0.61I_t}{0.61I_t+I_t} =\frac{-0.61}{1.61} =-0.3788

To find the percentage we have to multiply it with 100 and here negative means for loss of Kinetic energy.

⇒ \frac{K_f}{K_i} = =-0.3788\times 100= 37.88

So the percentage of the initial Kinetic energy lost is 37.88

4 0
3 years ago
URGENT PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST !!!
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

An electrical current

Explanation:

An electrical current

4 0
3 years ago
John is traveling north at 20 meters/second and his friend Betty is traveling south at 20 meters/second. If north is the positiv
Tpy6a [65]
I think it's just 20/20
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
QUICK ITS DUE IN 6 MINUTES. create a scenario that applies the 3 laws of motion. Explain in complete sentences how each law if d
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A luggage handler pulls a 19.0-kg suitcase up a ramp inclined at 34.0 ∘ above the horizontal by a force F⃗ of magnitude 169 N th
    6·1 answer
  • A ball is dropped off a very tall canyon ledge. Gravity accelerates the ball at 9.8 m/s2. How fast is the ball traveling after 5
    8·1 answer
  • Two workers are sliding 490 kg crate across the floor. One worker pushes forward on the crate with a force of 410 N while the ot
    10·2 answers
  • 30 points plus brainliest for best answer no funny answers Assignment: Waves Concept Map Exploration Your concept map will compa
    6·1 answer
  • What was Robert Boyle's most famous discovery about gases​?
    5·1 answer
  • The energy stored in foods and fuels is chemical potential energy?
    13·1 answer
  • Is semic a mechanical wave
    5·1 answer
  • What does exponential part growth mean?​
    14·1 answer
  • What is the kinetic energy of a 5 kg object moving at 4 m/s
    15·1 answer
  • Suppose the position of a particle moving along the x-axis given by the equation X=(1m/s²)t²-(5m/s)t +0.5m
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!