1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Nataliya [291]
3 years ago
14

0.350 mol of a solid was dissolved in 260 mL of water at 21.2 oC. After the solid had fully dissolved, the final temperature of

the solution was 26.5 oC. What is the molar heat of solution of the substance? kJ/mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
Fittoniya [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Heat of the solution  = mass water × specific heat water × change in temperature

mass water = 260ml (1.00g/ml ) = 260g

specific heat of water = c(water) = 4.184J/ g°C

Heat change of water = final temperature - initial temperature

                                       = 26.5 - 21.2

                                        = 5.3 °C

H = 260 g ( 4.184J/g°C ) (5.3°C) = 5765J

Molar heat = \frac{5765J}{0.350mol}

                    = 16473J/mol

Explanation: finding molar heat requires first to look at  specific heat of water and the change of water temperature

You might be interested in
Why do strong bonds exist between water molecules? They have nonpolar structure. They are held together by hydrogen bonds. The h
Zolol [24]

Answer:

They are held together by hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonds are special dipole-dipole attractions between polar molecules in which a hydrogen atom is directly joined to a highly electronegative atom(oxygen or nitorgen or fluorine).

Such molecules includes water, alkanoic acids, ammonia and amines.

A hydrogen nucleus has a high concentration of positive charge. The bond is actually an electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom(O or N or F).

Hydrogen bonds are very effective in binding molecules into larger units. Most substances that joins with hydrogen bonds have a higher boiling point and lower volatility.

This is why we have a strong intermolecular bond between water molecules.

5 0
3 years ago
Which energy source can we can find waste everywhere and shouldn’t run out?
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

wind

Explanation:

hope this helps

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many milliliters of water at 25.0°C with a density of 0.997 g/mL must be mixed with 163 mL of coffee at 97.9°C so that the r
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

248 mL

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat absorbed by water (Qw) and the heat released by the coffee (Qc) is zero.

Qw + Qc = 0

Qw = -Qc [1]

We can calculate each heat using the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

where,

  • c: specific heat
  • m: mass
  • ΔT: change in the temperature

163 mL of coffee with a density of 0.997 g/mL have a mass of:

163 mL × 0.997 g/mL = 163 g

From [1]

Qw = -Qc

cw × mw × ΔTw = -cc × mc × ΔTc

mw × ΔTw = -mc × ΔTc

mw × (54.0°C-25.0°C) = -163 g × (54.0°C-97.9°C)

mw × 29.0°C = 163 g × 43.9°C

mw = 247 g

The volume corresponding to 247 g of water is:

247 g × (1 mL/0.997 g) = 248 mL

8 0
3 years ago
In a single displacement reaction between Sodium Phosphate and Barium, how much of each product (in grams) will be formed from 1
mixer [17]

Answer:

14.6 g of barium phosphate

3.35 g of sodium metal

Explanation:

2Na3PO4(aq) + 3Ba(s) -------> Ba3(PO4)2(aq) + 6Na(s)

The first step in any such reaction is to but down the balanced reaction equation according to the stoichiometry of the reaction.

The two products formed are barium phosphate and sodium metal.

Number of moles of barium corresponding to 10.0g of barium = mass of barium/ molar mass of barium

Molar mass of barium = 137.327 g

Number of moles of barium = 10/137.327

Number of moles of barium = 0.0728 moles

For barium phosphate;

3 moles of barium yields 1 mole of barium phosphate

0.0728 moles yields 0.0728 moles × 1/3 = 0.0243 moles of barium phosphate

Molar mass of barium phosphate = 601.93 g/mol

Therefore mass of barium phosphate = 0.0243 moles × 601.93 g/mol = 14.6 g of barium phosphate

For sodium metal

3 moles of barium yields 6 moles of sodium metal

0.0728 moles of barium yields 0.0728 × 6 / 3 = 0.1456 moles of sodium

Molar mass of sodium metal= 23 gmol-1

Mass of sodium metal= 0.1456g × 23 gmol-1 = 3.35 g of sodium metal

4 0
3 years ago
Give the result of the following mathematical operations to the correct number of significant figures. 5.659 * (3.496 - 2.814) =
shtirl [24]

Answer:

The result is 3.859 in which we use four significant figures.

Explanation:

We start by solving the mathematical operation :

5.659.(3.496-2.814)=5.659(0.682)=3.859438

The result for the operation is 3.859438 but the numbers in the operation are given with four significant figures and that is why we are going to use four significant figures to express the result

To express 3.859438 with four significant figures we use the first four digits that appear from left to right starting by the first digit that is different to zero

In this case : 3.859 will be the result with four significant figures.

We also use a rule that says : To decide if the last significant figure remains the same we look for the value of the digit at its right.

If that number is greater than or equal to 5 ⇒ we sum one to the last significant figure

For example 3.859738 = 3.860 with four significant figures because the ''7'' is greater that 5

If that number is less than 5 ⇒ the last significant figure remains the same

In our case : 3.859438 = 3.859 because ''4'' is less than ''5''

7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Examples of the types of organic reactions. <br>​
    8·1 answer
  • What property of metals allows them to be shaped into wires?
    10·1 answer
  • What are the characteristics of a substance in the gas phase?
    8·1 answer
  • Places where the seafloor is forced under continental plates.
    14·2 answers
  • Substances that are likely to disassociate in water
    14·1 answer
  • Potassium hydroxide is classified as an arrhenius base because koh contains
    13·1 answer
  • Unit 1- Unit Assessment (Matter &amp; Density)
    14·1 answer
  • What is the ph of a solution that results from mixing 25 ml of 0.15 M hcl to 25 ml of 0.52 m nh3?
    9·1 answer
  • What are the 3 types of zeros?
    8·1 answer
  • All electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed in a vacuum, usually referred to as the speed of light. This speed is approxi
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!