The ship floats in water due to the buoyancy Fb that is given by the equation:
Fb=ρgV, where ρ is the density of the liquid, g=9.81 m/s² is the acceleration of the force of gravity and V is volume of the displaced liquid.
The density of fresh water is ρ₁=1000 kg/m³.
The density of salt water is in average ρ₂=1025 kg/m³.
To compare the volumes of liquids that are displaced by the ship we can take the ratio of buoyancy of salt water Fb₂ and the buoyancy of fresh water Fb₁.
The gravity force of the ship Fg=mg, where m is the mass of the ship and g=9.81 m/s², is equal to the force of buoyancy Fb₁ and Fb₂ because the mass of the ship doesn't change:
Fg=Fb₁ and Fg=Fb₂. This means Fb₁=Fb₂.
Now we can write:
Fb₂/Fb₁=(ρ₂gV₂)/(ρ₁gV₁), since Fb₁=Fb₂, they cancel out:
1/1=1=(ρ₂gV₂)/(ρ₁gV₁), g also cancels out:
(ρ₂V₂)/(ρ₁V₁)=1, now we can input ρ₁=1000 kg/m³ and ρ₂=1025 kg/m³
(1025V₂)/(1000V₁)=1
1.025(V₂/V₁)=1
V₂/V₁=1/1.025=0.9756, we multiply by V₁
V₂=0.9756V₁
Volume of salt water V₂ displaced by the ship is smaller than the volume of sweet water V₁ because the force of buoyancy of salt water is greater than the force of fresh water because salt water is more dense than fresh water.
Answer:
that initially the weather vane was at rest, by this load that remained on the pole it would begin to move.
Explanation:
Let us carefully analyze the situation, when the bar is facing the index post a load of equal magnitude, but opposite sign on its surface, these two charges are in balance; When the hand touches the pole, it creates a path to the ground where the charges that were induced on the pole can be balanced with the charge coming from the ground, leaving a zero charge on the pole.
Now if the hand is removed, there can be no exchange of charges with the earth. When the bar is removed, the induced loads are redistributed in the post, but the excess loads that came from the earth that have the same value and are of a sign opposite to the induced ones remain, you want to sign that they are of the same sign as the charges of the bar.
In summary, after the process, the post has a load of equal magnitude and sign (negative) that of the bar.
If we assume that initially the weather vane was at rest, by this load that remained on the pole it would begin to move.
1. D
2. A
I’m not sure on 3
Answer:
See explanations below
Explanation:
Power = Workdone/Time
Power of washer = 450watts
Time used to clean the clothes = 1hour = 3600secs
Energy used to clean a load of clothes in 1 hour of
washing = 450/3600
Energy used to clean a load of clothes in 1 hour of
washing = 0.125Joules
For drying;
Energy = 3000/1.5*3600
Energy = 3000/5400
Energy = 0.556Joules
Hence the energy in washing id 0.556Joules
Answer:
The height of building should be 98.13 m plus the height of Daniel. Since the 63° was measured from his eye level.
Explanation:
