<span>When a chemist mixes oxygen gas and hydrogen gas to form
water, which is composed of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms per molecule. The hydrogen and oxygen atoms bounds together by making a bond called covalent bond.<span> In a covalent bond, two atoms are bound
together because they each want to "share" each other's electrons.</span></span>
Answer : The ratio of
to
is, 
Solution : Given,

= 0.21 atm
The given equilibrium reaction is,

The expression of
will be,

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:



Therefore, the ratio of
to
is, 
_Mg + _HCL = _MgCl2 + H2
Separate the terms on each side:
_Mg + _HCl = _MgCl2 + H2
Mg- 1 Mg-1
H-1 H-2
Cl-1 Cl-2
Mg is balanced on both sides so move on to the next (put a 1 in the space).
1Mg
There are two H's and two Cl's on the results side, so to balance the equation put a 2 as a coefficient for HCl and it'll all balance out.
2HCl
Balamced equation will be:
1Mg + 2HCL = 1MgCl2 + H2
Answer:
b. One electron state is an anti-bonding orbital, which results in an absence of electron density between atoms.
Explanation: