All categories

2 years ago

What do the group 1 elements form when they react with oxygen?

1 answer:

monitta2 years ago

4 0

Reactions with Group 1 Elements. Oxygen reacts rapidly with Group 1 elements. All alkali metal oxides form basic solutions when dissolved in water. When heated, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, and cesium ignite through combustion reactions with oxygen.

You might be interested in

g, Assuming the precipitate is totally insoluble in water, which aqueous ions will be present in the solution (collected in the

Allushta [10]

Answer:

Cl⁻, Na⁺, OH⁻

Explanation:

The titration is:

CuCl₂(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2 NaCl(aq)

In solution, before the reaction, the ions are Cu²⁺ and Cl⁻. The addition of NaOH (Na⁺ + OH⁻) produce the precipitation of Cu²⁺ forming Cu(OH)₂(s). When you reach the equivalence point, there is no Cu²⁺ because precipitates completely. All OH⁻ ions reacts when are added but when Cu²⁺ is finished, excess OH⁻ ions still in solution helping to detect the equivalence point.

Thus, ions present after the equivalence point are: Cl⁻, Na⁺ (Don't react, spectator ions), and OH⁻.

3 0

2 years ago

Calculate the number of grams contained in each of the following number of moles. Report your answer with the appropriate number

Debora [2.8K]

Answers:

a. 131.85 grams

b. 134.69 grams

To calculate the number of grams in the number of moles given for each compound, consider the formula:

Moles = No. of grams / molar mass

Therefore, to find the gram it will become:

No. of grams = moles x molar mass

a. 0.410 mol of NaCl (sodium chloride)

Molar mass of NaCl = (286.14 + 35.45) = 321.59

No. of grams = moles x molar mass

No. of grams = 0.410 x 321.59 = 131.85 grams

b. 4.80 mol of C2H4 (ethylene)

Molar mass of C2H4 = (12.01 x 2) + (1.01 x 4) = 28.06

No. of grams = moles x molar mass

No. of grams = 4.80 x 28.06 = 134.69 grams

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which type of matter can be separated by physical means? A. atom B. element C. compound D. mixture

madreJ [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

A pure substance has a constant composition and cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical means. There are two types of pure substances: elements and compounds.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Phenolphthalein has a pKa of 9.7 and is colorless in its acid form and pink in its basic form. calculate [In-}/{HIn} for the fol

zvonat [6]

Answer:

1.58x10⁻⁵

2.51x10⁻⁸

0.0126

63.10

Explanation:

Phenolphthalein acts like a weak acid, so in aqueous solution, it has an acid form HIn, and the conjugate base In-, and the pH of it can be calculated by the Handerson-Halsebach equation:

pH = pKa + log[In-]/[HIn]

pKa = -logKa, and Ka is the equilibrium constant of the dissociation of the acid. [X] is the concentrantion of X. Thus,

i) pH = 4.9

4.9 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = - 4.8

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{-4.8}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 1.58x10⁻⁵

ii) pH = 2.1

2.1 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = -7.6

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{-7.6}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 2.51x10⁻⁸

iii) pH = 7.8

7.8 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = -1.9

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{-1.9}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 0.0126

iv) pH = 11.5

11.5 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = 1.8

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{1.8}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 63.10

6 0

3 years ago

What is the total enthalpy change for the reaction? Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?

Nuetrik [128]

Answer: S8(s) + 8O2(g) → 8SO2(g) ΔH = -2368 kJ a.

8 0

2 years ago