Answer: a) 3.85 days
b) 10.54 days
Explanation:-
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,
k = rate constant = ?
t = time taken for decomposition = 3 days
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100 g
a - x = amount left after decay process = 
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get


a) Half-life of radon-222:


Thus half-life of radon-222 is 3.85 days.
b) Time taken for the sample to decay to 15% of its original amount:
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time taken for decomposition = ?
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100 g
a - x = amount left after decay process = 


Thus it will take 10.54 days for the sample to decay to 15% of its original amount.
Answer:
<h2>
6.36 cm</h2>
Explanation:
Using the formula to first get the image distance
1/f = 1/u+1/v
f = focal length of the lens
u = object distance
v = image distance
Given f = 16.0 cm, u = 24.8 cm
1/v = 1/16 - 1/24.8
1/v = 0.0625-0.04032
1/v = 0.02218
v = 1/0.02218
v = 45.09 cm
To get the image height, we will us the magnification formula.
Mag = v/u = Hi/H
Hi = image height = ?
H = object height = 3.50 cm
45.09/24.8 = Hi/3.50
Hi = (45.09*3.50)/24.8
Hi = 6.36 cm
The image height is 6.36 cm
Ignoring the air resistance it will take about 3 seconds for the object to reach the ground.We know that the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s2.
We also know that the final velocity is 30 m/s while the initial velocity is 0 m/s
we can use the formulae for acceleration to calculate the time taken/
(final - initial velocity)/timetaken=10
(30-0)/timetaken=10
timetaken =30/10=3 seconds
Answer:
We say fictitious because the actual source of the centrifugal acceleration is somewhat indirect and the experience one has results from the unbalanced forces acting on the reference frame, not a force. Note, it is an acceleration not a force. For instance, imagine yourself on a swing.