Aluminum can react with oxygen gas to produce aluminum oxide (Al2O3). What type of reaction is this?

In a collision, a 25.0 kg mass moving at 3.0 m/s transfers all of its momentum to a 5.0 kg mass. What is the velocity of the 5.0

Trava [24]

Don’t press the link above me. It causes viruses

7 0

3 years ago

Is rubbing alcohol a mixture, compound or solutions?

Aliun [14]

Rubbing alcohol is a solution

5 0

3 years ago

1. For each of the molecules below, determine the electron geometry, molecule geometry, and bond

Alexxx [7]

Answer:

CCl4- tetrahedral bond angle 109°

PF3 - trigonal pyramidal bond angles less than 109°

OF2- Bent with bond angle much less than 109°

I3 - linear with bond angles = 180°

A molecule with two double bonds and no lone pairs - linear molecule with bond angle =180°

Explanation:

Valence shell electron-pair repulsion theory (VSEPR theory) helps us to predict the molecular shape, including bond angles around a central atom, of a molecule by examination of the number of bonds and lone electron pairs in its Lewis structure. The VSEPR model assumes that electron pairs in the valence shell of a central atom will adopt an arrangement which tends to minimize repulsions between these electron pairs by maximizing the distance between them. The electrons in the valence shell of a central atom are either bonding pairs of electrons, located primarily between bonded atoms, or lone pairs. The electrostatic repulsion of these electrons is reduced when the various regions of high electron density assume positions as far apart from each other as possible.

Lone pairs and multiple bonds are known to cause more repulsion than single bonds and bond pairs. Hence the presence of lone pairs or multiple bonds tend to distort the molecular geometry geometry away from that predicted on the basis of VSEPR theory. For instance CCl4 is tetrahedral with no lone pair and four regions of electron density around the central atom. This is the expected geometry. However OF2 also has four regions of electron density but has a bent structure. The molecule has four regions of electron density but two of them are lone pairs causing more repulsion. Hence the observed bond angle is less than 109°.

8 0

3 years ago

4) What volume will the gas in the balloon at right occupy at 250k?<br><br> balloon: 4.3L 350K

swat32

Answer:

2.87 liter.

Explanation:

Given:

Initially volume of balloon = 4.3 liter

Initially temperature of balloon = 350 K

Question asked:

What volume will the gas in the balloon occupy at 250 K ?

Solution:

By using:

$Pv =nRT$

Assuming pressure as constant,

V∝ T

Now, let K is the constant.

V = KT

Let initial volume of balloon , $V_{1}$ = 4.3 liter

1000 liter = 1 meter cube

1 liter = $\frac{1}{1000} m^{3} = 10^{-3} m^{3$

4.3 liter = $4.3\times10^{-3}=4.3\times10^{-3} m^{3}$

And initial temperature of balloon, $T_{1}$ = 350 K

Let the final volume of balloon is $V_{2}$

And as given, final temperature of balloon, $T_{2}$ is 250 K

Now, $V_{1} = KT_{1}$

$4.3\times10^{-3}=K\times350\ (equation\ 1 )$

$V_{2} = KT_{2}$

$=K\times250\ (equation 2)$

Dividing equation 1 and 2,

$\frac{4.3\times10^{-3}}{V_{2} } =\frac{K\times350}{K\times250}$

K cancelled by K.

By cross multiplication:

$350V_{2} =4.3\times10^{-3} \times250\\V_{2} =\frac{ 4.3\times10^{-3} \times250\\}{350} \\ = \frac{1075\times10^{-3}}{350} \\ =2.87\times10^{-3}m^{3}$

Now, convert it into liter with the help of calculation done above,

$2.87\times10^{-3} \times1000\\2.87\times10^{-3} \times10^{3} \\2.87\ liter$

Therefore, volume of the gas in the balloon at 250 K will be 2.87 liter.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the period tables purpose?

alexgriva [62]

The purpose is that it shows you all the elements we know and it arranges them in groups that are also the same kind like Chemistry.

4 0

3 years ago