Answer:
Its chemical formula is NaHCO3. Its formula consists of one sodium (Na) atom, one hydrogen (H) atom, one carbon (C) atom and three oxygen (O) atoms.
Explanation:
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Answer:
D. As white light passes through a prism , it bends and separates into different colors
Explanation:
When light enters a prism, it experiences a phenomenon called 'refraction'.
Refraction occurs when light crosses the interface between two mediums with different optical density; when this happens, the light bends and also changes speed.
The angle at which the ray of light is refracted into the second medium depends on the optical density of the two mediums, but also on the wavelength of the light.
In particular, longer wavelengths (red color) are refracted the least, while shorter wavelengths (violet color) are refracted the most.
As a result, when white light (consisting of all the colors of visible light) enters into a prism, they different wavelengths are separated: therefore, white light separates into different colors.
So, the correct answer is
D. As white light passes through a prism , it bends and separates into different colors
Answer:
However, if something happens to make an atom lose or gain an electron then the atom will no longer be neutral.
Explanation:
A charged atom is called an ion. When an atom loses electron(s) it will lose some of its negative charge and so becomes positively charged. A positive ion is formed where an atom has more protons than electrons.
