Answer: The correct answer is A. 11.5 atm. The temperature is held constant at 293 K, therefore, we can use Boyle's Law to determine the initial pressure. Boyle's Law states that there is an inverse relationship between pressure and volume of gases. Therefore, as volume increases, the pressure will decrease and vice versa.
Further Explanation:
Boyle's Law can be mathematically expressed as:
In this problem, we are given the values:
P(initial) = ?
V(initial) = 80 L
P (final) = 0.46 atm
V (final) = 2000 L
Plugging in these values into the equation:
The initial pressure was 11.5 atm. Since the volume increased or expanded, the space where the gas particles move is bigger, so the frequency of collisions with the wall of the container and with other particles are effectively decreased. This, therefore, decreases the pressure from 11.5 to 0.46 atm.
Learn More
- Learn about Charles' Law brainly.com/question/1421697
- Learn about Ideal Gas Law brainly.com/question/6534668
- Learn about Gay - Lusaac's Law brainly.com/question/1358307
Keywords: gas, Boyle's Law, Ideal Gas Law
Answer:
Pentasulfur nonanitride.
Explanation:
In order to name a compound properly, we need to identify the type of a compound we have. The given compound consists of two non-metals, sulfur and nitrogen. This implies that we have a covalent compound in contrast to an ionic compound which consists of a metal and a non-metal.
To name a molecular/covalent compound, we should use prefixes stating the number of atoms we have. In this case, we have 5 sulfur atoms. The prefix for 5 is 'penta'. That said, we have 'pentasulfur' as our beginning of the name.
We also have 9 nitrogen atoms. The second atom in the molecular formula would have an ending of '-ide', so we expect to have 'nitride'. Adding a prefix for 9, we'd have 'nonanitride'.
Putting everything together, the name is pentasulfur nonanitride.
Some common prefixes:
mono – one (we don't state mono for the first atom, e. g., we would name CO as carbon monoxide instead of monocarbon monoxide);
di – two;
tri – three;
tetra – four;
penta – five;
hexa – six;
hepta – seven;
octa – eight;
nona – nine;
deca – ten.
Notice that 'decanitride' would be correct in case you had 10 nitrogen atoms, similarly, tetra and hexa stand for 4 and 6 instead of 5 given sulfur atoms.
The atomic number is 6, you can also find out by the amount of electrons because, electrons and protons have the same charge.
Answer:
0.0907 M
Explanation:
Before you can calculate the molarity, you need to convert grams to moles (via molar mass) and convert mL to L.
(Step 1)
Molar Mass (C₈H₅O₄K):
8(12.011 g/mol) + 5(1.008 g/mol) + 4(15.998 g/mol) + 39.098 g/mol
Molar Mass (C₈H₅O₄K): 204.218 g/mol
0.6013 g C₈H₅O₄K 1 mole
------------------------------ x ------------------ = 0.00294 moles C₈H₅O₄K
204.218 g
(Step 2)
1,000 mL = 1 L
32.47 mL 1 L
--------------- x ----------------- = 0.03247 L
1,000 mL
(Step 3)
Molarity (M) = moles / volume (L)
Molarity = 0.00294 moles / 0.03247 L
Molarity = 0.0907 M
