Answer:
Source 2.
Explanation:
The efficiency of the ideal reversible heat engine is given by the Carnot's power cycle:
Where:
- Temperature of the cold reservoir, in K.
- Temperature of the hot reservoir, in K.
The thermal efficiencies are, respectively:
Source 1
Source 2
The power produced by each device is presented below:
Source 1
Source 2
The source 2 produces the largest amount of power.
Answer:
A=False
B=False
C=False
D=False
E=False
F=False
Explanation:
A. In an isothermal process, only the reversibly heat transfer is 0,
B. Consider the phase change of boiling water. Here, the temperature remains constant but the internal energy of the system increases.
C. This is not true even in reversible process, as can be inferred from the equation in part A.
D. This is only true in reversible processes, but not in all isothermal processes.
E. Consider the phase change of freezing water. Here, the surroundings are increasing their entropy, as they are taking in heat from the system.
F. This is not true if , like in answer B. One case where this is true is in the reversible isothermal expansion (or compression) of an ideal gas.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
From Clausius inequality
=Reversible cycle
=Irreversible cycle
=Impossible
(a)For
Rejected heat
thus it is Impossible cycle
(b)
Possible
(c)Carnot cycle
and maximum Work is obtained for reversible cycle when operate between same temperature limits
Thus it is possible