All categories

3 years ago

How many liters of O2 at 298 K and 1.00 bar are produced in 1.50 hr in an electrolytic cell operating at a current of 0.0200 A?

Chemistry

1 answer:

stellarik [79]3 years ago

7 0

Answer: 0.0069L

Explanation:

2H2O(l) ---->O2(g) + 4H+(aq) + 4e-

no of moles= it/eF

NO of moles of O2 produced = (Current in Ampere x Time in second)/ (Faraday constant x Number of electrons required)

Moles of O2 produced = (0.02x (60 x 60X1.5 s)/(96485 x 4)

= 0.0002798 moles= 2.798x 10 ^-4moles

Using ideal gas equation,

P V = n R T

Where, P is the pressure,

V is the volume,

n is the number of moles,

R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature

We have, 1 bar = 0.986923 atm

Substituting the values,

V = nRT/P = (2.798 x 10-4moles x 0.08205 L atm mol K x 298 K)/ 0.986923 atm = 0.0069L

Volume of O2 produced = 0.0069L

You might be interested in

When the forward and reverse paths of a change occur at the same rate,

Zarrin [17]

The correct answer is option B. When the forward and reverse paths of a change occur at the same rate, <span>the system is in equilibrium specifically in dynamic equilibrium.</span> Dynamic equilibrium is the balance in a process that is continuing. It is achieved in a reaction when the forward rate of reaction and the backward rate of reaction is at the same value or equal.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What decides if an atom will be a cation or an anion?

JulijaS [17]

The loss or gain of electrons

Explanation:

The loss or gain of electrons determines if an atom will become a cation or anion.

A cation is a positively charge ion

An anion is a negatively charged ion.

In an atom, we have sub-atomic particles:

Protons are the positively charged particles

Electrons are negatively charged

Neutrons carry no charges

Only electrons can be lost or gained in chemical processes that forms cations and anions.

When a neutral atom gains electron, it has more electrons than protons. This makes it negatively charged and we call it an anion.

When a neutral atom loses an electron, the number of protons is more. We call it a cation.

Learn more:

Cations brainly.com/question/4670413

#learnwithBrainly

7 0

4 years ago

How many grams of carbonic acid were produced by the 3.00 g sample of NaHCO

stellarik [79]

I think the given is 3 g sample of NaHCO3. then if it will be reacted with an acid, it will produce H2CO3.
so the reaction NaHCO3 + HCl --> NaCl + H2CO3

mas of H2CO3 = 3 g NaHCO3 ( 1 mol NaHCO3 / 84 g ) ( 1 mol H2CO3 / 1 mol NaHCO3) ( 62.03 g / 1 mol )
mass of H2CO3 = 2.22 g H2CO3

7 0

3 years ago

How many grams is 2.50 moles of Beryllium

I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

22.530455

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Calculate the energy, in joules, required to ionize a hydrogen atom when its electron is initially in the n =2 energy level. The

qaws [65]

Answer:

$E_{ionization}=5.45\times 10^{-19}\ J$

Explanation:

$E_n=-2.18\times 10^{-18}\times \frac{1}{n^2}\ Joules$

For transitions:

$Energy\ Difference,\ \Delta E= E_f-E_i =-2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{n_f^2}-\frac{1}{n_i^2})\ J=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{n_i^2} - \dfrac{1}{n_f^2})\ J$

$\Delta E=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{n_i^2} - \dfrac{1}{n_f^2})\ J$

So, $n_i=2$ and $n_f=\infty$ (As the hydrogen has to ionize)

Thus,

$\Delta E=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{2^2} - \dfrac{1}{{\infty}^2})\ J$

$\Delta E=2.18\times 10^{-18}(\frac{1}{2^2})\ J$

$E_{ionization}=5.45\times 10^{-19}\ J$

4 0

3 years ago