s alluded to in the other answers, salt refers to any ionic compound that doesn't have “oxides” in it. Table salt is sodium chloride. Going down the periodic table, the first column contains lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium. This group (alkali metals) of atoms (and their corresponding positive ions) gets larger in the order shown above. Therefore, their ionic bonds with chloride (or any nonmetal) gets smaller. The trend of their corresponding compounds is a decreasing hardness, decreasing melting point, decreasing boiling point, and decreasing thermal stability. These are the major periodic trends of these corresponding compounds. Other metal ions generally have higher positive charges on them. This makes the ionic bonds considerably larger and you can probably surmise most of their corresponding properties listed above. However, the details of their lattice structures may cause the overall trend to vary.
<span>160 Joules
For this problem, we can ignore the vertical component of the applied force and focus on only the horizontal component of 80 N and since work is defined as force over distance, let's multiply the force by the distance:
80 N * 2.0 m = 160 Nm = 160 kg*m^2/s^2 = 160 Joules.
So the cart has a final kinetic energy of 160 Joules.</span>
The circumference of the Earth at the equator is listed as 24,901 miles.
So his speed is
24,901 miles per day.
Convert it to units that we have a better feel for:
(24,901 mi/da) x (1 da / 24 hrs)
= (24,901 / 24) (miles/hour)
= about 1,038 miles per hour.
You'll find a huge number of people on the internet these days,
telling you that you could not be moving at that speed and not
feel it, so therefore the Earth is not spinning, and it's not a globe.
I have a lot of feelings and comments about those people, their
lines of reasoning, and their levels of education and intelligence,
so don't get me started.
I just want to guarantee you that everything you're learning about
the Earth and the solar system in school is well founded, and it's
all based on the life's work of some of the smartest people of the
past 300 years of human history. Everything you're taught about
the Earth has good reasons behind it, whereas those other people
have nothing.
A person on Earth's equator is moving from west to east at roughly
1,038 miles per hour, relative to any point on the Earth's rotation axis.
"Multiple accelerations" is a puzzling phrase, and I'd be curious to understand it
better. Sadly however, you haven't explained it at all.
If the multiple accelerations are the accelerations of multiple objects, then
the net force on each object is the product of (its mass) x (its acceleration).
If the multiple accelerations are the acceleration of one object at different times,
then at any instant of time, the net force on the object is the product of (its mass) x
(its acceleration at that instant).
<span>Near the equator, the patterns of convection currents are called
Hadley Cells.</span>
Hadley Cells refers to the low-latitude overturning movements that
have air increasing at the equator and air dropping at roughly latitude of 30
degree and these cells are also responsible for the trade winds in the Tropics
and control low-latitude patterns of weather.
