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Shkiper50 [21]
4 years ago
12

Carbon has two naturally occurring isotopes: C-12 (natural abundance is 98.93%) and C-13 (natural abundance is 1.07%). How many

C-13 atoms are present, on average, in a 30000-atom sample of carbon?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sav [38]4 years ago
5 0
The number of atoms present, on average, will be the natural abundance of the isotope times the number of atoms in the sample => number of C-13 atoms = C-13 abundance * number of atoms in the sample = 1.07% * 30,000 = 1.07 * 30,000 / 100 = 321 atoms.<span> Answer: 321 atoms.</span>
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3 years ago
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If 1.9 kJ of heat is transferred to 96 g aluminum at 113°C, what would the
erastova [34]

Answer:

T2 = 135.1°C

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 96 g

Initial temperature = 113°C

Final temperature = ?

Amount of energy transfer = 1.9 Kj (1.9×1000 = 1900 j)

Specific heat capacity of aluminium = 0.897 j/g.°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

Now we will put the values in formula.

Q = m.c. ΔT

1900 j = 96 g × 0.897 j/g.°C × T2 - 113°C

1900 j = 86.112 j/°C × T2 - 113°C

1900 j / 86.112 j/°C = T2 - 113°C

22.1°C + 113°C =  T2

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4 0
3 years ago
An exothermic reaction is conducted in an insulated calorimeter filled with water. The calorimeter is then sealed so that there
Vaselesa [24]
Answer: option <span>C. the total energy inside the calorimeter will decrease.
</span>

Justification:

The answer is a direct application of the first law of thermodynamic (the law of conservation of energy).

By telling that the t<span>he calorimeter is sealed so that there is no heat exchanged between the contents of the container and the surrounding air, the first law of thermodynamics implies that the total energy inside the calorimeter will not change.
</span>

<span>That statement, without adding any more is enough justification.
</span>

Regarding, the other statements, you can show they are true:

<span>A. the thermometer will show an increase in temperature.
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>Since the reaction is exothermic, the heat released will increase the temperature inside the sealed calorimeter,which, of course, is shown by the termometer.
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</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>B. The potential energy of the products will be lower than that of the reactants.
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>In any exothermic reaction, the potential energy of the products is lower than that of the reactants, because the heat released is lost by the reactants when they react and transform into the products.
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>D. The water increases in temperature as the reaction gives off heat</span>.

Sure. The heat cannot leave the sealed calorimeter, but the water inside the calorimeter will absorb that heat: the molecules of water will gain kinetic energy and so its temperature will be increase.

6 0
3 years ago
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Nostrana [21]
3) +7

I got this stupid question wrong so that you people don't have to. I simply hate chemistry and I wish it didn't exist. Kind of like this website that makes me explain the answer. 

Trust me, the answer is correct
4 0
3 years ago
Imagine that you could increase the gravitational
Monica [59]

Answer:

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2. Challenges:

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4. You have to decide for yourself if you’d like it better or worse

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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