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adoni [48]
3 years ago
7

According to the rate law (rate = k[a]m[b]n), what does the rate of a reaction depend on?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andreyy893 years ago
8 0
Concentration of the reactant,pressure,surface
 area of the reactant  and temperatur
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Equal volumes of 0.1m naoh and 0.1m hcl are thoroughly mixed. the resulting solution has a ph closest to
son4ous [18]
Lets assume x volume of NaOH and x volume of HCl are added together.
NaOH ---> Na⁺ + OH⁻
NaOH is a strong base therefore it completely ionizes and releases OH⁻ ions into the medium
HCl ---> H⁺ + Cl⁻
HCl is a strong base and completely ionizes and releases H⁺ ions in to the medium. number of NaOH moles in 1 L - 0.1 mol
Therefore in x L - 0.1 /1 * x = 0.1x moles of NaOH present 
Similarly in HCl x L contains - 0.1x moles of HCl
H⁺ + OH⁻ ---> H₂O
Due to complete ionisation, 0.1x moles of H⁺ ions and 0.1x moles of OH⁻ ions react to form 0.1x moles of H₂O. Therefore all H⁺ and OH⁻are completely used up and yield water molecules.
Then at this point the H⁺ and OH⁻ ions in the medium come from the weak dissociation of water. This is equivalent to 1 x 10⁻⁷M
pH = -log [H⁺]
pH = -log [10⁻⁷]
pH = 7
pH is therefore equals to 7 which means the solution is neutral
8 0
3 years ago
An empty water bottle is full of air at 15°C and standard pressure. The volume of the bottle is 0. 500 liter. How many moles of
drek231 [11]

The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.

The ideal gas has been given as the gas where there has been negligible amount of interatomic collisions. The ideal gas equation has been given as:

PV=nRT

<h3>Computation for the moles of gas</h3>

The gi<em>ve</em>n gas has standard pressure, P=1\rm atm

The volume of the gas has been, V= 0. 500 \;\rm  L

The temperature of the gas has been, T=15^\circ \text C\\&#10;T=288\;\rm K

Substituting the values for the moles of gas, <em>n:</em>

<em />

<em />\rm 1\;\times\; 0. 500 =\textit n\;\times\;0.08214\;atm.L/mol.K\;\times\;288\;K\\\\&#10;\textit n=\dfrac{0. 500}{0.08214\;\times\;288} \;mol\\\\&#10;\textit n=0.021\;mol

The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.

Learn more about ideal gas, here:
brainly.com/question/8711877

5 0
2 years ago
How did the first DNA formed
blsea [12.9K]
Experiments suggest that organic molecules could have been synthesized in the atmosphere of early Earth and rained down into the oceans. RNA and DNA molecules — the genetic material for all life — are just long chains of simple nucleotides. Replicating molecules evolved and began to undergo natural selection.
6 0
3 years ago
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Why the partial charge on H in HF is more positive than the partial charge on H in HBr
erik [133]
Because fluorine has a higher electronegativity
8 0
3 years ago
A gaseous substance turns directly into a solid. Which term describes this change?.
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

Deposition

Explanation:

Deposition: The gaseous substance turns directly into a solid without undergoing the liquid phase

3 0
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