Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For Na and Cl,
E.N of Chlorine = 3.16
E.N of Sodium = 0.93
________
E.N Difference 2.23 (Ionic Bond)
For C and O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Carbon = 2.55
________
E.N Difference 0.89 (Polar Covalent Bond)
For N and Cl,
E.N of Chlorine = 3.16
E.N of Notrogen = 3.04
________
E.N Difference 0.12 (Non-Polar Covalent Bond)
For B and O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Boron = 2.04
________
E.N Difference 1.40 (Polar Covalent Bond)
<em><u>Larger molecules take longer to move up the chromatography paper or TLC plate, whereas smaller molecules are more mobile. Likewise, the polarity of the molecules can affect how far the spots travel, depending on the type of solvent used.</u></em>
Answer:
he should divide 338.25 by 1000.
hope it help