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iVinArrow [24]
3 years ago
10

Write a chemical equation showing how this is an acid according to the Arrhenius definition. Express your answer as a balanced c

hemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer. Hc2h3o2
Chemistry
1 answer:
mylen [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

HC_2H_3O_2_{(aq)}\rightarrow H^+_{(aq)}+C_2H_3O_2^-_{(aq)}

Explanation:

Arrhenius theory:-

The Arrhenius theory was introduced introduced by Swedish scientist named Svante Arrhenius in 1887.

According to the theory, acids are the substances which dissociate in the aqueous medium to produce electrically charged atoms ( may be molecule). Out of these species furnished, one must be a proton or the hydrogen ion, H^+.

So,

The expression for acid, HC_2H_3O_2 is:-

HC_2H_3O_2_{(aq)}\rightarrow H^+_{(aq)}+C_2H_3O_2^-_{(aq)}

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A solution of 0.170 mol/l ion strength is prepared using NaNO3 (solid) and Na2SO4 (solid). Calculate the mass of each salt that
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1,06 g of NaNO₃ and 1,42 g of Na₂SO₄

Explanation:

In water, NaNO₃ and Na₂SO₄ dissociates as:

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0,210 mol/L = C_{NO_{3}^-}+4C_{SO_{4}^{2-}} <em>(1)</em>

The 0,130 mol/L of Na⁺ comes from  C_{NaNO_{3}}+2C_{Na_{2}SO_{4}}, thus:

0,130 mol/L = C_{NO_{3}^-}+2C_{SO_{4}^{2-}} <em>(2)</em>

Replacing (2) in (1)

C_{NO_{3}^-} = 0,050 M

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C_{SO_{4}^{2-}} = 0,040 M

The 0,050 M of NO₃⁻ comes from:

0,050M×0,250L×\frac{84,99 g}{1molNaNO_{3}} = <em>1,06 g of NaNO₃</em>

The 0,040 M of SO₄⁻ comes from:

0,040M×0,250L×\frac{142,04 g}{1molNa_{2}SO_{4}} = <em>1,42 g of Na₂SO₄</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

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