Answer:
that results in an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
Explanation:
Saponification is a chemical reaction process of alkaline hydrolysis of esters(R'COOR group) by which soap is obtained.
For Example, when a base such as sodium hydroxide [NaOH] is used to hydrolyze an ester, the products are a carboxylate salt and an alcohol. Because soaps are prepared by the alkaline hydrolysis of fats and oils.
In a saponification reaction, alkaline hydrolysis of fats and oils with sodium hydroxide yields propane-1,2,3-triol and the corresponding sodium salts of the component fatty acids.
i.e Fat or oil + caustic alkali ⇒ Soap + propane-1,2,3-triol
As a specific example, ethyl acetate and NaOH react to form sodium acetate and ethanol:
The reaction goes to completion in the image below:
Answer:
His kinetic energy when he runs at that 5 m/s is 750 joules
Explanation:
The given information are;
The mass of, Lance, the runner = 60-kg
The speed by which Lance is running = 5 m/s
The kinetic energy, KE, is given by the relation;
KE = 1/2×m×v²
Where;
m = The mass = 60-kg
v = The instantaneous speed of motion = 5 m/s
The kinetic energy can be found by substituting the values of the variables in the kinetic energy equation as follows;
KE = 1/2 × 60 kg × (5 m/s)² = 750 joules
His kinetic energy when he runs at that 5 m/s is 750 joules.